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2 Al + 3 Hg(CN) 2 → 2 Al(CN) 3 + 3 Hg. When the ammoniate contacts water, it produces aluminium hydroxide, ammonia, and ammonium cyanide. [1] The compound was produced in 2001 by the reaction of lithium tetrachloroaluminate and trimethylsilyl cyanide in diethyl ether.
Cyanogen azide is a chemical compound with the chemical formula C N 4, or more precisely − N=N + =N−C≡N. It is an azide compound of carbon and nitrogen. It is an oily, colourless liquid at room temperature. [2] It is a highly explosive chemical that is soluble in most organic solvents, and normally handled in dilute solution in this form.
The main purpose of chemical nomenclature is to disambiguate the spoken or written names of chemical compounds: each name should refer to one compound. Secondarily, each compound should have only one name, although in some cases some alternative names are accepted. Preferably, the name should also represent the structure or chemistry of a compound.
Al 2 (CO 3) 3: aluminium carbonate: 14455-29-9 Al 2 Cl 9 K 3: potassium aluminium chloride: 74978-20-4 Al 2 CoO 4: cobalt blue: 1333-88-6 Al 2 F 6: aluminium fluoride: 17949-86-9 Al 2 I 6: aluminium iodide: 18898-35-6 Al 2 MgO 4: magnesium aluminium oxide: 12068-51-8 Al 2 O: dialuminium monoxide: 12004-36-3 Al 2 O 2: dialuminium dioxide: 12252 ...
[12] [13] An example of a nitrile is acetonitrile, CH 3 −C≡N. Nitriles usually do not release cyanide ions. A functional group with a hydroxyl −OH and cyanide −CN bonded to the same carbon atom is called cyanohydrin (R 2 C(OH)CN). Unlike nitriles, cyanohydrins do release poisonous hydrogen cyanide.
IUPAC states that, "As one of its major activities, IUPAC develops Recommendations to establish unambiguous, uniform, and consistent nomenclature and terminology for specific scientific fields, usually presented as: glossaries of terms for specific chemical disciplines; definitions of terms relating to a group of properties; nomenclature of chemical compounds and their classes; terminology ...
The only stable chalcogenides under normal conditions are aluminium sulfide (Al 2 S 3), selenide (Al 2 Se 3), and telluride (Al 2 Te 3). All three are prepared by direct reaction of their elements at about 1,000 °C (1,832 °F) and quickly hydrolyse completely in water to yield aluminium hydroxide and the respective hydrogen chalcogenide .
Diethylaluminium cyanide ("Nagata's reagent") [2] is the organoaluminium compound with formula ((C 2 H 5) 2 AlCN) n. This colorless compound is usually handled as a solution in toluene. It is a reagent for the hydrocyanation of α,β-unsaturated ketones. [1] [3] [4] [5] [6]