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  2. Ferromagnetism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferromagnetism

    Commercial magnets are made of "hard" ferromagnetic or ferrimagnetic materials with very large magnetic anisotropy such as alnico and ferrites, which have a very strong tendency for the magnetization to be pointed along one axis of the crystal, the "easy axis". During manufacture the materials are subjected to various metallurgical processes in ...

  3. Magnetostriction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetostriction

    Magnetostriction is a property of magnetic materials that causes them to change their shape or dimensions during the process of magnetization.The variation of materials' magnetization due to the applied magnetic field changes the magnetostrictive strain until reaching its saturation value, λ.

  4. Magnetism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetism

    Magnetism is the class of physical attributes that occur through a magnetic field, which allows objects to attract or repel each other.Because both electric currents and magnetic moments of elementary particles give rise to a magnetic field, magnetism is one of two aspects of electromagnetism.

  5. Magnetization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetization

    Where is the elementary magnetic moment and is the volume element; in other words, the M-field is the distribution of magnetic moments in the region or manifold concerned. This is better illustrated through the following relation: m = ∭ M d V {\displaystyle \mathbf {m} =\iiint \mathbf {M} \,\mathrm {d} V} where m is an ordinary magnetic ...

  6. Magnetic shape-memory alloy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_shape-memory_alloy

    A magnetic shape-memory alloy (MSMA) is a type of smart material that can undergo significant and reversible changes in shape in response to a magnetic field. This behavior arises due to a combination of magnetic and shape-memory properties within the alloy, allowing it to produce mechanical motion or force under magnetic actuation.

  7. Magnetic susceptibility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_susceptibility

    Volume magnetic susceptibility is measured by the force change felt upon a substance when a magnetic field gradient is applied. [8] Early measurements are made using the Gouy balance where a sample is hung between the poles of an electromagnet. The change in weight when the electromagnet is turned on is proportional to the susceptibility.

  8. The human magnet: One man's strange ability - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/2017-01-24-the-human-magnet-one...

    The 38-year-old from Bosnia recently discovered he has the unique ability to become 'magnetic'. At this time it remains unclear as to how Halilagic preforms this boggling feat.

  9. Magnetic field - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_field

    It is defined as the net magnetic dipole moment per unit volume of that region. The magnetization of a uniform magnet is therefore a material constant, equal to the magnetic moment m of the magnet divided by its volume. Since the SI unit of magnetic moment is A⋅m 2, the SI unit of magnetization M is ampere per meter, identical to that of the ...