Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
John Smith and Sandra Dee share the same hash value of 02, causing a hash collision. In computer science, a hash collision or hash clash [1] is when two distinct pieces of data in a hash table share the same hash value. The hash value in this case is derived from a hash function which takes a data input and returns a fixed length of bits. [2]
The hashing method initially relied on converting images into a black-and-white format, dividing them into squares, and quantifying the shading of the squares, [5] did not employ facial recognition technology, nor could it identify a person or object in the image.
Like any resampling operation, changing image size and bit depth are lossy in all cases of downsampling, such as 30-bit to 24-bit or 24-bit to 8-bit palette-based images.. While increasing bit depth is usually lossless, increasing image size can introduce aliasing or other undesired artifa
These concepts are also important in the design of cryptographic hash functions, and pseudorandom number generators, where decorrelation of the generated values is the main feature. Diffusion (and its avalanche effect) is also applicable to non-cryptographic hash functions.
740 × 536 (15 KB) Lichtspiel: Resize, use red colour for changes, use font 'Courier 10 Pitch' 04:57, 27 November 2008: 806 × 600 (13 KB) Jorge Stolfi {{Information |Description={{en|1=Shows a typical cryptographic hash function (SHA-1) at work. Note that small differences in the input result in very different digests.
Fowler–Noll–Vo (or FNV) is a non-cryptographic hash function created by Glenn Fowler, Landon Curt Noll, and Kiem-Phong Vo.. The basis of the FNV hash algorithm was taken from an idea sent as reviewer comments to the IEEE POSIX P1003.2 committee by Glenn Fowler and Phong Vo in 1991.
BLAKE is a cryptographic hash function based on Daniel J. Bernstein's ChaCha stream cipher, but a permuted copy of the input block, XORed with round constants, is added before each ChaCha round. Like SHA-2 , there are two variants differing in the word size.
A universal hashing scheme is a randomized algorithm that selects a hash function h among a family of such functions, in such a way that the probability of a collision of any two distinct keys is 1/m, where m is the number of distinct hash values desired—independently of the two keys. Universal hashing ensures (in a probabilistic sense) that ...