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  2. Paternalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paternalism

    Child wearing a child harness. Paternalism is action that limits a person's or group's liberty or autonomy and is intended to promote their own good. [1] Paternalism can also imply that the behavior is against or regardless of the will of a person, or also that the behavior expresses an attitude of superiority. [2]

  3. Libertarian paternalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libertarian_paternalism

    Libertarian paternalism is the idea that it is both possible and legitimate for private and public institutions to affect behavior while also respecting freedom of choice, as well as the implementation of that idea.

  4. Medical paternalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_paternalism

    Medical paternalism is a set of attitudes and practices in medicine in which a physician determines that a patient's wishes or choices should not be honored. These practices were current through the early to mid 20th century, and were characterised by a paternalistic attitude, surrogate decision-making and a lack of respect for patient autonomy. [1]

  5. Paternalistic conservatism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paternalistic_conservatism

    Critical of individualism and classical economics, [5] they also disliked the 1834 New Poor Law and believed in the role of the state in guaranteeing decent housing, working conditions, wages and treatment of the poor. [5] Benjamin Disraeli is widely considered to be the architect of one-nation conservatism.

  6. One-nation conservatism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One-nation_conservatism

    It argues that members of society have obligations towards each other and particularly emphasises paternalism, meaning that those who are privileged and wealthy should pass on their benefits. [2] It argues that this elite should work to reconcile the interests of all social classes , including labour and management, rather than identifying the ...

  7. Paternity law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paternity_law

    The legal process of determining paternity normally results in the naming of a man to a child's birth certificate as the child's legal father. A paternity finding resolves issues of legitimacy, and may be followed by court rulings that relate to child support and maintenance, custody and guardianship.

  8. Affiliation (family law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affiliation_(family_law)

    An appeal to quarter sessions is open to the defendant, and a further appeal on questions of law to the King's Bench by rule nisi or certiorari. Should the child afterwards become chargeable to the parish, the sum due by the father may be received by the parish officer. When a bastard child, whose mother has not obtained an order, becomes ...

  9. Statutory interpretation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statutory_interpretation

    This means that the plain meaning rule (and statutory interpretation as a whole) should only be applied when there is an ambiguity. Because the meaning of words can change over time, scholars and judges typically will recommend using a dictionary to define a term that was published or written around the time the statute was enacted. Technical ...