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  2. Polyploidy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyploidy

    This image shows haploid (single), diploid (double), triploid (triple), and tetraploid (quadruple) sets of chromosomes. Triploid and tetraploid chromosomes are examples of polyploidy. Polyploidy is a condition in which the cells of an organism have more than two paired sets of chromosomes.

  3. Grass carp - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grass_carp

    Grass carp grow large and are strong fighters when hooked on a line, but because of their vegetarian habits and their wariness, they can be difficult to catch via angling. [18] The IGFA World record for a grass carp caught on line and hook is 39.75 kg (87.6 lb), caught in Bulgaria in 2009. [ 19 ]

  4. List of organisms by chromosome count - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_organisms_by...

    The list of organisms by chromosome count describes ploidy or numbers of chromosomes in the cells of various plants, animals, protists, and other living organisms.This number, along with the visual appearance of the chromosome, is known as the karyotype, [1] [2] [3] and can be found by looking at the chromosomes through a microscope.

  5. Cyprinus rubrofuscus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyprinus_rubrofuscus

    Cyprinus rubrofuscus, the Amur carp, is a species of cyprinid fish, and is the wild form of the well-known koi. It is widespread in the fresh waters of eastern Asia , native to China , Korea , Russia , Vietnam and Laos from the Amur to Red River basins , and has also been introduced outside its native range. [ 1 ]

  6. Asian carp - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asian_carp

    Asian carp is an informal grouping of several species of cyprinid freshwater fishes native to Eurasia, commonly referring to the four East Asian species silver carp, bighead carp, grass carp (a.k.a. white amur) and black carp (a.k.a. black amur), [note 1] which were introduced to North America during the 1970s and now regarded as invasive in the United States.

  7. Common carp - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_carp

    Common carp by Alexander Francis Lydon. The type subspecies is Cyprinus carpio carpio, native to much of Europe (notably the Danube and Volga rivers). [2] [4]The subspecies Cyprinus carpio haematopterus (Amur carp), native to eastern Asia, was recognized in the past, [4] but recent authorities treat it as a separate species under the name Cyprinus rubrofuscus.

  8. Cyprinidae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyprinidae

    Cyprinidae is a family of freshwater fish commonly called the carp or minnow family, including the carps, the true minnows, and their relatives the barbs and barbels, among others. Cyprinidae is the largest and most diverse fish family, and the largest vertebrate animal family overall, with about 3,000 species ; only 1,270 of these remain ...

  9. List of freshwater fish of Russia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_freshwater_fish_of...

    Ctenopharyngodon idella — Grass carp, white amur; Culter. Culter alburnus; Cyprinus (Typical carps) Cyprinus carpio — Common carp; Elopichthys. Elopichthys bambusa — Yellowcheek or kanyu; Gnathopogon. Gnathopogon strigatus — Manchurian gudgeon; Gobio (Typical gudgeons) Gobio gobio — Gudgeon; Gobio soldatovi — Soldatov's gudgeon ...