Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Spasmodic dysphonia, also known as laryngeal dystonia, is a disorder in which the muscles that generate a person's voice go into periods of spasm. [ 1 ][ 2 ] This results in breaks or interruptions in the voice, often every few sentences, which can make a person difficult to understand. [ 1 ]
Voice disorders [1] are medical conditions involving abnormal pitch, loudness or quality of the sound produced by the larynx and thereby affecting speech production. These include: These include: Vocal fold nodules
Speech disorder. Speech disorders, impairments, or impediments, are a type of communication disorder in which normal speech is disrupted. [ 1 ] This can mean fluency disorders like stuttering, cluttering or lisps. Someone who is unable to speak due to a speech disorder is considered mute. [ 2 ]
Voice disorders can be divided into two broad categories: organic and functional. [9] The distinction between these broad classes stems from their cause, whereby organic dysphonia results from some sort of physiological change in one of the subsystems of speech (for voice, usually respiration, laryngeal anatomy, and/or other parts of the vocal tract are affected).
Speech–language pathology (a.k.a. speech and language pathology or logopedics) is a healthcare and academic discipline concerning the evaluation, treatment, and prevention of communication disorders, including expressive and mixed receptive-expressive language disorders, voice disorders, speech sound disorders, speech disfluency, pragmatic language impairments, and social communication ...
Dysarthria is a speech sound disorder resulting from neurological injury of the motor component of the motor–speech system [ 1 ] and is characterized by poor articulation of phonemes. [ 2 ] It is a condition in which problems effectively occur with the muscles that help produce speech, often making it very difficult to pronounce words.
Other names. Paradoxical Vocal Fold Motion (PVFM) or Paradoxical Vocal Cord Movement (PVCM) Specialty. Otorhinolaryngology. Vocal cord dysfunction (VCD) is a pathology affecting the vocal folds (commonly referred to as the vocal cords) [ 1 ] characterized by full or partial vocal fold closure causing difficulty and distress during respiration ...
Voice therapy consists of techniques and procedures that target vocal parameters, such as vocal fold closure, pitch, volume, and quality. This therapy is provided by speech-language pathologists and is primarily used to aid in the management of voice disorders, [1] or for altering the overall quality of voice, as in the case of transgender voice therapy.