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  2. Domain (biology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domain_(biology)

    In the two- and three-domain systems, this puts them into a separate domain. There is a great deal of diversity in the domain Bacteria. That diversity is further confounded by the exchange of genes between different bacterial lineages. The occurrence of duplicate genes between otherwise distantly-related bacteria makes it nearly impossible to ...

  3. Link domain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Link_domain

    A Link domain or Link module, also known as Xlink domain (X for extracellular), is a protein domain that binds to hyaluronic acid. [1] It is important in blood cell migration and apoptosis . [ 2 ] The link domain is found in some extracellular proteins in vertebrates such as the hyalectans . [ 3 ]

  4. LIM domain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LIM_domain

    LIM domains are protein structural domains, composed of two contiguous zinc fingers, separated by a two-amino acid residue hydrophobic linker. [1] The domain name is an acronym of the three genes in which it was first identified (LIN-11, Isl-1 and MEC-3). [ 2 ]

  5. Three-domain system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three-domain_system

    The three-domain system adds a level of classification (the domains) "above" the kingdoms present in the previously used five- or six-kingdom systems.This classification system recognizes the fundamental divide between the two prokaryotic groups, insofar as Archaea appear to be more closely related to eukaryotes than they are to other prokaryotes – bacteria-like organisms with no cell nucleus.

  6. Domain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domain

    Unique factorization domain, an integral domain in which every non-zero element can be written as a product of irreducible elements in essentially a unique way; Domain of a function, the set of input values for which the (total) function is defined Domain of definition of a partial function; Natural domain of a partial function

  7. FERM domain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FERM_domain

    In molecular biology, the FERM domain (F for 4.1 protein, E for ezrin, R for radixin and M for moesin) is a widespread protein module involved in localising proteins to the plasma membrane. [1] FERM domains are found in a number of cytoskeletal -associated proteins that associate with various proteins at the interface between the plasma ...

  8. PDZ domain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PDZ_domain

    PDZ is an acronym derived from the names of the first proteins in which the domain was observed. Post-synaptic density protein 95 (PSD-95) is a synaptic protein found only in the brain. [ 7 ] Drosophila disc large tumor suppressor (Dlg1) and zona occludens 1 (ZO-1) both play an important role at cell junctions and in cell signaling complexes. [ 9 ]

  9. BED (file format) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BED_(file_format)

    Columns of BED files Column number Title Definition Obligatory 1: chrom: Chromosome (e.g. chr3, chrY, chr2_random) or scaffold (e.g. scaffold10671) name Yes 2: chromStart: Start coordinate on the chromosome or scaffold for the sequence considered (the first base on the chromosome is numbered 0 i.e. the number is zero-based) Yes 3: chromEnd