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Myxedema is a term for severe hypothyroidism or a dermatological change caused by increased deposition of mucopolysaccharides in the skin. It can occur in hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism or autoimmune thyroid diseases, and can lead to swelling, edema, hoarseness and coma.
Pretibial myxedema, also known as Graves' dermopathy, is a rare complication of Graves' disease that causes skin thickening and discoloration on the lower legs and feet. It may be triggered by radioactive iodine treatment and is often associated with ophthalmopathy.
Myxedema coma is a severe form of hypothyroidism that can be life-threatening. It is caused by a stressful event that triggers a thyroid crisis and affects various organ systems. Learn about the symptoms, causes, diagnosis, and treatment of myxedema coma.
Myxedema psychosis is a rare complication of severe hypothyroidism, which can cause delirium, hallucinations, and psychosis. It is diagnosed by measuring thyroid stimulating hormone and treated with thyroxine replacement therapy.
A thyroid nodule is a raised area of tissue or fluid within the thyroid gland, which may be benign or malignant. Learn about the signs, symptoms, causes, diagnosis and treatment of thyroid nodules, including ultrasound, biopsy and surgery.
Toxic multinodular goitre, also known as Plummer's disease, is a common cause of hyperthyroidism with excess thyroid hormone production. Learn about its symptoms, causes, diagnosis, treatments and history from this comprehensive article.
Thyroid disease is a condition that affects the function of the thyroid gland, which produces hormones that regulate many organs. Learn about the five general types of thyroid disease, their common symptoms, how they are diagnosed and treated, and their prevalence worldwide.
Thyroiditis is a group of disorders that cause thyroid inflammation and can lead to hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism. Learn about the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment and types of thyroiditis, such as Hashimoto's thyroiditis and postpartum thyroiditis.