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Models of working memory primarily focused on declarative memory until Oberauer suggested that declarative and procedural memory may be processed differently in working memory. [3] The working memory model is thought to be divided into two subcomponents; one is responsible for declarative, while the other represents procedural memory.
Emotional memory, the memory for events that evoke a particularly strong emotion, is a domain that can involve both declarative and procedural memory processes. Emotional memories are consciously available, but elicit a powerful, unconscious physiological reaction.
While declarative memory deals with irregularities of morphology, procedural memory uses regular phonology and regular morphology. Procedural memory system is used by grammar, where grammar is defined by the building of a rule governed structure. Language's ability to use grammar comes from procedural memory, making grammar like another procedure.
Explicit Memory: Explicit memory, or declarative memory, is a type of long-term memory requiring conscious thought. It’s what most people have in mind when they think of a memory.
Procedural: Procedural memory includes the motor skills and habits that we develop more naturally as we grow up, including learning how to ride a bike (e.g. you never forget how to, they say) or ...
[11] [12] [13] Declarative memory is usually the primary process thought of when referencing memory. [2] Non-declarative, or implicit, memory is the unconscious storage and recollection of information. [14] An example of a non-declarative process would be the unconscious learning or retrieval of information by way of procedural memory, or a ...
The dream experience itself is not what enhances memory performance but rather it is the reactivation of the neural circuits that causes this. Other researchers have looked at the role growth hormones play in the consolidation of memories, particularly those of procedural and declarative memories.
For instance, semantic memory might contain information about what a cat is, whereas episodic memory might contain a specific memory of stroking a particular cat. Semantic memory and episodic memory are both types of explicit memory (or declarative memory), or memory of facts or events that can be consciously recalled and "declared". [4]