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Cheilitis is a general term, and there are many recognized types and different causes. According to its onset and course, cheilitis can be either acute or chronic. [2] Most cheilitis is caused by exogenous factors such as dryness (chapping) and acute sun exposure. [2] Allergic tests may identify allergens that cause cheilitis. [3]
Treatment for angular cheilitis is typically based on the underlying causes along with the use of a barrier cream. [2] Frequently an antifungal and antibacterial cream is also tried. [2] Angular cheilitis is a fairly common problem, [2] with estimates that it affects 0.7% of the population. [3]
Actinic cheilitis is cheilitis (lip inflammation) caused by long term sunlight exposure. Essentially it is a burn , [ 2 ] and a variant of actinic keratosis which occurs on the lip. [ 5 ] It is a premalignant condition , [ 6 ] as it can develop into squamous cell carcinoma (a type of mouth cancer ).
Exfoliative dermatitis (dermatitis exfoliativa, erythroderma, red man syndrome) Florid cutaneous papillomatosis; Granular parakeratosis (axillary granular parakeratosis, intertriginous granular parakeratosis) Keratolysis exfoliativa (lamellar dyshidrosis, recurrent focal palmar peeling, recurrent palmar peeling)
Lip licker's dermatitis which is a subtype of irritant contact cheilitis is caused by an exogenous factor rather than an endogenous one. [10] Irritant contact cheilitis can be separated into different reaction types, so it is an umbrella term and further evaluations are usually needed to properly classify the presenting condition.
Plasma cell gingivitis and plasma cell cheilitis are thought to be hypersensitivity reactions to some antigen. [3] [6] Possible sources of antigens include ingredients in toothpastes, chewing gum, mints, pepper, or foods. [7] [6] Specifically, cinnamonaldehyde and cinnamon flavoring are often to blame. [3] However, the exact cause in most is ...
Inflammation of the corners (angles) of the lips is termed angular stomatitis or angular cheilitis. In children a frequent cause is repeated lip-licking, and in adults it may be a sign of underlying iron deficiency anemia , or vitamin B deficiencies ( e.g. , B 2 - riboflavin , B 9 - folate , or B 12 - cobalamin , which in turn may be evidence ...
Treatment: Close follow up, ... usually in association with actinic cheilitis. [1] ... Brush biopsy/exfoliative cytology is an alternative to incisional biopsy, [5] ...