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  2. Ancient Armenia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Armenia

    Ancient Armenia refers to the history of Armenia during Antiquity. It follows Prehistoric Armenia and covers a period of approximately one thousand years, beginning at the end of the Iron Age with the events that led to the dissolution of the Kingdom of Urartu, and the emergence of the first geopolitical entity called Armenia in the 6th century ...

  3. Kingdom of Armenia (antiquity) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Armenia_(antiquity)

    Armenia, also the Kingdom of Greater Armenia (Armenian: Մեծ Հայքի թագավորություն, romanized: Mets Hayk’i t’agavorut’yun), [8] or simply Greater Armenia or Armenia Major (Armenian: Մեծ Հայք Mets Hayk; [9] Latin: Armenia Maior) sometimes referred to as the Armenian Empire, was a kingdom in the Ancient Near East which existed from 331 BC to 428 AD.

  4. Archaeological heritage of Armenia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaeological_Heritage_of...

    Archaeological heritage of Armenia. 2.6 million years before present (hereinafter-Myr) the Hominids called Homo habilis living in East Africa, made ancient stone tools called choppers by chipping the edges of river stones. From that moment the Lower Paleolithic (Old Stone Age) culture began.

  5. History of Armenia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Armenia

    Stone tools from 325,000 years ago have been found in Armenia which indicate the presence of early humans at this time. [16]In the 1960s, excavations in the Yerevan 1 Cave uncovered evidence of ancient human habitation, including the remains of a 48,000-year-old heart, and a human cranial fragment and tooth of a similar age.

  6. Garni Temple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garni_Temple

    Architect (s) Alexander Sahinian (reconstruction, 1969–75) The Garni Temple[ b ] is the only standing Greco-Roman colonnaded building in Armenia. Built in the Ionic order, it is located in the village of Garni, in central Armenia, around 30 km (19 mi) east of Yerevan. It is the best-known structure and symbol of pre-Christian Armenia.

  7. Geography of Armenia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_Armenia

    Geography of Armenia. Armenia is a landlocked country in the South Caucasus region of the Caucasus. The country is geographically located in West Asia, within the Armenian plateau. [1][2][3] Armenia is bordered on the north and east by Georgia and Azerbaijan and on the south and west by Iran, Azerbaijan's exclave Nakhchivan, and Turkey.

  8. List of World Heritage Sites in Armenia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage...

    This coincided with the introduction of Christianity as the state religion in Armenia. The main complex dates to the 13th century. It includes rock-cut churches, tombs, residential cells, and several khachkars (Armenian memorial stele with decorated crosses). The monastery was an important ecclesial and cultural centre of medieval Armenia. [7]

  9. Urartu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urartu

    Urartu (Akkadian: ú-ra-áš-tu) is mentioned in the Babylonian Map of the World. [ 16 ] Various names were given to the geographic region and the polity that emerged in the region. Urartu/Ararat: The name Urartu (Armenian: Ուրարտու; Assyrian: māt Urarṭu; [ 6 ] Babylonian: Urashtu; Hebrew: אֲרָרָטArarat) comes from Assyrian ...