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Risk factors for gestational diabetes include: Being overweight or obese; Not being physically active; Having prediabetes; Having had gestational diabetes during a previous pregnancy; Having polycystic ovary syndrome; Having an immediate family member with diabetes; Having previously delivered a baby weighing more than 9 pounds (4.1 kilograms)
Diagnosis. If you're at average risk of gestational diabetes, you'll likely have a screening test during your second trimester — between 24 and 28 weeks of pregnancy. If you're at high risk of diabetes — for example, if you're overweight or obese before pregnancy; you have a mother, father, sibling or child with diabetes; or you had ...
People at high risk of gestational diabetes might have this test done earlier than 24 to 28 weeks. Risk factors may include: A body mass index of 30 or higher. A lack of physical activity. Gestational diabetes in an earlier pregnancy. A medical condition linked to getting diabetes, such as metabolic syndrome or polycystic ovary syndrome.
Risk factors. Factors that may increase the risk of type 2 diabetes include: Weight. Being overweight or obese is a main risk. Fat distribution. Storing fat mainly in the abdomen — rather than the hips and thighs — indicates a greater risk.
If you had diabetes while pregnant (gestational diabetes), you and your child are at higher risk of developing prediabetes. Polycystic ovary syndrome. Women with this common condition — characterized by irregular menstrual periods, excess hair growth and obesity — have a higher risk of prediabetes.
The risk of gestational diabetes increases. This type of diabetes occurs only during pregnancy. It's more common in older age. People with gestational diabetes must maintain tight control of blood sugar through diet and physical activity. Sometimes medication is needed too.
Risk factors. Some factors that can raise your risk for type 1 diabetes include: Family history. Anyone with a parent or sibling with type 1 diabetes has a slightly higher risk of developing the condition. Genetics. Having certain genes increases the risk of developing type 1 diabetes. Geography.
Having a high BMI during pregnancy increases the risk of various pregnancy complications, including: Miscarriage, stillbirth and recurrent miscarriage; Gestational diabetes; A pregnancy complication characterized by high blood pressure and signs of damage to another organ system, most often the liver and kidneys (preeclampsia) Heart problems ...
Many factors might increase the risk of fetal macrosomia — some you can control, but others you can't. For example: Maternal diabetes. Fetal macrosomia is more likely if you had diabetes before pregnancy (pre-gestational diabetes) or if you develop diabetes during pregnancy (gestational diabetes).
People younger than 45 who are overweight or obese and have one or more risk factors associated with diabetes. Women who have had gestational diabetes. People who have been diagnosed with prediabetes. Children who are overweight or obese and who have a family history of type 2 diabetes or other risk factors.