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Guardant Reveal, which runs on Guardant’s Smart Liquid Biopsy platform, is a blood test that uses epigenomic (methylation) analysis to detect circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA), a marker of minimal ...
A liquid biopsy, also known as fluid biopsy or fluid phase biopsy, is the sampling and analysis of non-solid biological tissue, primarily blood. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Like traditional biopsy , this type of technique is mainly used as a diagnostic and monitoring tool for diseases such as cancer , with the added benefit of being largely non-invasive.
The tests are minimally invasive (involving a simple blood draw). Monitoring is performed every three to six months. [3] MRD monitoring may be performed as part of research or clinical trials, and some have been accepted for routine clinical use. MRD is a form of liquid biopsy, which has other applications such as multi-cancer screening tests. [4]
Guardant Health said the test would be the "first and only comprehensive biopsy-free cancer test available". [7] In 2016, the company announced clinical trial results demonstrating the test "detected disease-associated genetic mutations that were also present in 94% to 100% of the solid tissues extracted from the study's subjects". [8]
How much does the test cost? The Galleri test — which isn’t covered by insurance — doesn’t come cheap. At $949 a pop, it’s out of the price range of most people. But beyond that, there ...
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In addition, because cancer is a heterogeneous genetic disease, and excisional biopsies provide only a snapshot in time of some of the rapid, dynamic genetic changes occurring in tumors, liquid biopsies provide some advantages over tissue biopsy-based genomic testing. [10]
In 2014 the company launched Guardant360, the first commercially available comprehensive liquid biopsy for cancer. [ 4 ] [ 26 ] [ 27 ] The test uses a combination of genomics and signal processing innovations to simultaneously profile the mutational signature of several (54 at time of product launch; 74 as of 2019) [ 28 ] circulating tumor DNA ...
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