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The first women's organization was charitable, the first of whom were the Red Unalom Society of Siam (later Thai Red Cross Society) in 1885, but the first women's organization for women's rights was the Women's Association of Siam founded in 1932, and the women's groups were united under the National Council of Women of Thailand (NCWT) in 1957 ...
The Equal Rights Protection Law was the first in Thai history to focus on women's issues and gender equality. This law was a foundational step towards the proliferation of women's groups in the Thai State. [6] In 1976 there was a right-wing backlash against the Thai People's Movement and women's groups from students in Thammasat University.
Thai women are also enrolled at the master's degree level at a slightly higher rate than men, at 1.42 to 1.13%, but slightly lower than men at the doctorate level, 0.125 percent to 0.129%. [24] Thai women have invested in human capital more than men in the 2000s. [3] The higher education level of Thai women reduces the gender education gap in ...
The Women's Association of Siam later known as Thai Women's Association of Thailand, was a women's organization in Thailand, founded in 1932. It was the first women's association dedicated to women's rights in Thailand. [1] [2] Its purpose was to unite women and women's learning, and it also provided courses for women. [3]
Human rights in Thailand have long been a contentious issue. The country was among the first to sign the UN's Universal Declaration of Human Rights of 1948 and seemed committed to upholding its stipulations; in practice, however, those in power have often abused the human rights of the Thai nation with impunity.
Khunying Kanitha Wichiencharoen (4 November 1922 – 13 May 2002) was a Thai lawyer and women's rights advocate until late in life when she became a maechee.Most noted for her human rights work with women, she established the first emergency shelter for women in Thailand and wrote legislation to protect women's rights.
The percentage of Thai women who experienced domestic violence in this study is significantly higher than the 2.9% that a 2009 study conducted by the Reproductive Health Survey in 2009 found. However, the 2009 study only asked one question about physical partner violence versus the several questions asked in the WHO survey. [ 3 ]
She is a regional council member of the Asia-Pacific Forum on Women, Law and Development (APWLD). [ 3 ] Matcha has also spoken in favor of legal abortion up to 20 weeks, compared to Thailand's stricter legal standard of 12 weeks.