Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Potassium ferrioxalate contains the iron(III) complex [Fe(C 2 O 4) 3] 3−. In chemistry, iron(III) or ferric refers to the element iron in its +3 oxidation state. Ferric chloride is an alternative name for iron(III) chloride (FeCl 3). The adjective ferrous is used instead for iron(II) salts, containing the cation Fe 2+.
For example, oxalate salts react rapidly with aqueous iron(III) chloride to give [Fe(C 2 O 4) 3] 3−, known as ferrioxalate. Other carboxylate sources, e.g., citrate and tartrate, bind as well to give carboxylate complexes. The affinity of iron(III) for oxygen ligands was the basis of qualitative tests for phenols.
Ferric oxalate, also known as iron(III) oxalate, refers to inorganic compounds with the formula Fe 2 (C 2 O 4) 3 (H 2 O) x but could also refer to salts of [Fe(C 2 O 4) 3] 3-. Fe 2 (C 2 O 4) 3 (H 2 O) x are coordination polymers with varying degrees of hydration.
The complex can be synthesized by the reaction between iron(III) sulfate, barium oxalate and potassium oxalate: [4] Fe 2 (SO 4) 3 + 3 BaC 2 O 4 + 3 K 2 C 2 O 4 → 2 K 3 [Fe(C 2 O 4) 3] + 3 BaSO 4. As can be read in the reference above, iron(III) sulfate, barium oxalate and potassium oxalate are combined in water and digested for several hours ...
Iron(III) nitrate, or ferric nitrate, is the name used for a series of inorganic compounds with the formula Fe(NO 3) 3. (H 2 O) n. Most common is the nonahydrate Fe(NO 3) 3. (H 2 O) 9. The hydrates are all pale colored, water-soluble paramagnetic salts.
Iron sulfates occur as a variety of rare (commercially unimportant) minerals. Mikasaite, a mixed iron-aluminium sulfate of chemical formula (Fe 3+, Al 3+) 2 (SO 4) 3 [6] is the name of mineralogical form of iron(III) sulfate. This anhydrous form occurs very rarely and is connected with coal fires.
Ferrioxalate or trisoxalatoferrate(III) is a trivalent anion with formula [Fe(C 2 O 4) 3] 3−. It is a transition metal complex consisting of an iron atom in the +3 oxidation state and three bidentate oxalate ions C 2 O 2− 4 anions acting as ligands. The ferrioxalate anion gives a lime green color to salts, and in solution it is fluorescent.
The iron compounds produced on the largest scale in industry are iron(II) sulfate (FeSO 4 ·7H 2 O) and iron(III) chloride (FeCl 3). The former is one of the most readily available sources of iron(II), but is less stable to aerial oxidation than Mohr's salt ((NH 4) 2 Fe(SO 4) 2 ·6H 2 O). Iron(II) compounds tend to be oxidized to iron(III ...