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  2. Secure Hash Algorithms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secure_Hash_Algorithms

    SHA-2: A family of two similar hash functions, with different block sizes, known as SHA-256 and SHA-512. They differ in the word size; SHA-256 uses 32-bit words where SHA-512 uses 64-bit words. There are also truncated versions of each standard, known as SHA-224, SHA-384, SHA-512/224 and SHA-512/256. These were also designed by the NSA.

  3. List of x86 cryptographic instructions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_x86_cryptographic...

    Hash Engine. REP XSHA1: F3 0F A6 C8: Compute a cryptographic hash (using the SHA-1 and SHA-256 functions, respectively). ES:rSI points to data to compute a hash for, ES:rDI points to a message digest and rCX specifies the number of bytes. rAX should be set to 0 at the start of a calculation. [g] Esther: REP XSHA256: F3 0F A6 D0: REP XSHA384: F3 ...

  4. Cryptographic hash function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptographic_hash_function

    SHA-2 basically consists of two hash algorithms: SHA-256 and SHA-512. SHA-224 is a variant of SHA-256 with different starting values and truncated output. SHA-384 and the lesser-known SHA-512/224 and SHA-512/256 are all variants of SHA-512. SHA-512 is more secure than SHA-256 and is commonly faster than SHA-256 on 64-bit machines such as AMD64.

  5. Comparison of cryptographic hash functions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of...

    Download QR code; Print/export ... SHA-224, -256: 224/256 256 ... The ECRYPT Hash Function Website – A wiki for cryptographic hash functions; SHA-3 Project ...

  6. List of hash functions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_hash_functions

    hash MD4: 128 bits hash MD5: 128 bits Merkle–Damgård construction: MD6: up to 512 bits Merkle tree NLFSR (it is also a keyed hash function) RadioGatún: arbitrary ideal mangling function RIPEMD: 128 bits hash RIPEMD-128: 128 bits hash RIPEMD-160: 160 bits hash RIPEMD-256: 256 bits hash RIPEMD-320: 320 bits hash SHA-1: 160 bits Merkle ...

  7. Intel SHA extensions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intel_SHA_extensions

    Intel SHA Extensions are a set of extensions to the x86 instruction set architecture which support hardware acceleration of Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA) family. It was specified in 2013. [ 1 ] Instructions for SHA-512 was introduced in Arrow Lake and Lunar Lake in 2024.

  8. VeraCrypt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VeraCrypt

    The cryptographic hash functions available for use in VeraCrypt are BLAKE2s-256, SHA-256, SHA-512, Streebog and Whirlpool. [11] VeraCrypt used to have support for RIPEMD-160 but it has since been removed in version 1.26. [12] VeraCrypt's block cipher mode of operation is XTS. [13]

  9. Puzzle friendliness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puzzle_friendliness

    Not all cryptographic hash functions have this property. SHA-256 is a cryptographic hash function that has this property. Informally, a hash function is puzzle friendly if no solution exists, which is better than just making random guesses and the only way to find a solution is the brute force method.