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  2. Polyethylene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyethylene

    It is a polymer, primarily used for packaging (plastic bags, plastic films, geomembranes and containers including bottles, cups, jars, etc.). As of 2017 [update] , over 100 million tonnes of polyethylene resins are being produced annually, accounting for 34% of the total plastics market.

  3. Rock mass plasticity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock_mass_plasticity

    The equations that govern the deformation of jointed rocks are the same as those used to describe the motion of a continuum: [13] ˙ + = ˙ = = ˙: + = where (,) is the mass density, ˙ is the material time derivative of , (,) = ˙ (,) is the particle velocity, is the particle displacement, ˙ is the material time derivative of , (,) is the Cauchy stress tensor, (,) is the body force density ...

  4. Plastiglomerate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plastiglomerate

    The melting of plastic waste from campfires or high temperatures on beaches (1) is resulting in the formation of a new type of rock known as plastiglomerate (2). Formed plastiglomerate merges with surrounding sediment to create a compositionally different sediment layer (3).The emergence of this new layer is being used as physical evidence of a ...

  5. Plasticrust - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasticrust

    Plasticrusts are formed by waves smashing plastic debris against rugose rocks. [1] [2] [3] A report concluded that “plasticrust abundance may depend on the local levels of nearshore plastic debris, wave exposure and tidal amplitude.” [2] [3] This was based on the abundance of plasticrusts compared to the other listed factors at each location where plasticrust was detected or searched for.

  6. Ethylene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethylene

    Polyethylene, also called polyethene and polythene, is the world's most widely used plastic. It is primarily used to make films in packaging , carrier bags and trash liners . Linear alpha-olefins , produced by oligomerization (formation of short-chain molecules) are used as precursors , detergents , plasticisers , synthetic lubricants ...

  7. Linear low-density polyethylene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Linear_low-density_polyethylene

    LLDPE has penetrated almost all traditional markets for polyethylene; it is used for plastic bags and sheets (where it allows using lower thickness than comparable LDPE), plastic wrap, stretch wrap, pouches, toys, covers, lids, pipes, buckets and containers, covering of cables, geomembranes, [1] and mainly flexible tubing. In 2013, the world ...

  8. High-density polyethylene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-density_polyethylene

    In a similar way, the Phillips slurry process uses silica-based catalysts in contact with a fast-moving hydrocarbon and polyethylene slurry to precipitate high density polyethylene. [18] Processing will determine the properties of the HDPE. The method used to synthesize the HDPE is crucial because the micro structure of the HDPE will vary.

  9. Geosynthetics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geosynthetics

    Their growth in the United States and Germany was stimulated by governmental regulations originally enacted in the early 1980s for the lining of solid-waste landfills. The materials themselves are relatively thin, impervious sheets of polymeric material used primarily for linings and covers of liquids- or solid-storage facilities.