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  2. Web API security - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_API_security

    Web API security entails authenticating programs or users who are invoking a web API. Along with the ease of API integrations come the difficulties of ensuring proper authentication (AuthN) and authorization (AuthZ). In a multitenant environment, security controls based on proper AuthN and AuthZ can help ensure that API access is limited to ...

  3. OAuth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OAuth

    The crucial difference is that in the OpenID authentication use case, the response from the identity provider is an assertion of identity; while in the OAuth authorization use case, the identity provider is also an API provider, and the response from the identity provider is an access token that may grant the application ongoing access to some ...

  4. Basic access authentication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic_access_authentication

    In the context of an HTTP transaction, basic access authentication is a method for an HTTP user agent (e.g. a web browser) to provide a user name and password when making a request. In basic HTTP authentication, a request contains a header field in the form of Authorization: Basic <credentials> , where <credentials> is the Base64 encoding of ID ...

  5. Claims-based identity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claims-based_identity

    The name "claims-based identity" can be confusing at first because it seems like a misnomer, attaching the concept of claims to the concept of identity appears to be combining authentication (determination of identity) with authorization (what the identified subject may and may not do). However a closer examination reveals that this is not the ...

  6. Authentication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Authentication

    ATM user authenticating himself. Authentication (from Greek: αὐθεντικός authentikos, "real, genuine", from αὐθέντης authentes, "author") is the act of proving an assertion, such as the identity of a computer system user.

  7. Authorization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Authorization

    Authorization is the responsibility of an authority, such as a department manager, within the application domain, but is often delegated to a custodian such as a system administrator. Authorizations are expressed as access policies in some types of "policy definition application", e.g. in the form of an access control list or a capability , or ...

  8. User-Managed Access - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User-Managed_Access

    This API enables multiple resource servers to communicate with one authorization server and vice versa. Because the Protection API is itself secured with OAuth, it allows for formal trust establishment between each pair. This also allows an authorization server to present a centralized user interface for resource owners. Requesting Party (RqP)

  9. Java Authentication and Authorization Service - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_Authentication_and...

    Java Authentication and Authorization Service, or JAAS, pronounced "Jazz", [1] is the Java implementation of the standard Pluggable Authentication Module (PAM) information security framework. [2] JAAS was introduced as an extension library to the Java Platform, Standard Edition 1.3 and was integrated in version 1.4.