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The city of Budapest was officially created on 17 November 1873 from a merger of the three neighboring cities of Pest, Buda and Óbuda.Smaller towns on the outskirts of the original city were amalgamated into Greater Budapest in 1950.
The history of Budapest began when an early Celtic settlement transformed into the Roman town of Aquincum, [17] [18] the capital of Lower Pannonia. [17] The Hungarians arrived in the territory in the late 9th century, [19] but the area was pillaged by the Mongols in 1241–42. [20]
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Budapest, Hungary This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources .
Buda (Hungarian pronunciation:, German: Ofen) [1] is the part of Budapest, the capital city of Hungary, that lies on the western bank of the Danube. Historically, “Buda” referred only to the royal walled city on Castle Hill ( Hungarian : Várhegy ), which was constructed by Béla IV between 1247 and 1249 and subsequently served as the ...
The Budapest History Museum is located in the southern wing of Buda Castle, in Building E, over four floors. It presents the history of Budapest from its beginnings until the modern era. The restored part of the medieval castle, including the Royal Chapel and the rib-vaulted Gothic Hall, belongs to the exhibition.
Hungarian Academy of Science, the facade of the academy is adorned with statues by Emil Wolff and Miklós Izsó, symbolizing major fields of knowledge: law natural history, mathematics, philosophy, linguistics and history. Danube Palace; Buda Castle, this palace was a turbulent history dating back to the 13th century. Its present form, however ...
Pest (Hungarian pronunciation:) is the part of Budapest, the capital city of Hungary, that lies on the eastern bank of the Danube. Pest was administratively unified with Buda and Óbuda in 1873; prior to this, it was an independent city. In colloquial Hungarian, "Pest" is sometimes also used pars pro toto to refer to Budapest as a whole.
Greater Budapest is the name of Budapest in its present, extended size, as it was created by the Law No. XXVI of 1949 passed on December 15, 1949 and it came into force on January 1, 1950.