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  2. Fischer projection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fischer_projection

    In chemistry, the Fischer projection, devised by Emil Fischer in 1891, is a two-dimensional representation of a three-dimensional organic molecule by projection. Fischer projections were originally proposed for the depiction of carbohydrates and used by chemists, particularly in organic chemistry and biochemistry .

  3. Haworth projection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haworth_projection

    In chemistry, a Haworth projection is a common way of writing a structural formula to represent the cyclic structure of monosaccharides with a simple three-dimensional perspective. Haworth projection approximate the shapes of the actual molecules better for furanoses —which are in reality nearly planar—than for pyranoses that exist in ...

  4. Pyranose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyranose

    Haworth Projection of β-D-glucopyranose. Hermann Emil Fischer won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry (1902) for his work in determining the structure of the D-aldohexoses. [1] However, the linear, free-aldehyde structures that Fischer proposed represent a very minor percentage of the forms that hexose sugars adopt in solution.

  5. Anomer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anomer

    1 = Fischer projection with C-1 at the top of the anomeric centre. C-5 is the anomeric reference atom. 2, 3 = Haworth projections. ... process of conversion of one ...

  6. AOL

    www.aol.com/lead-investigator-behind-p-nut...

    AOL

  7. Monosaccharide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monosaccharide

    The Fischer projection is a systematic way of drawing the skeletal formula of an acyclic monosaccharide so that the handedness of each chiral carbon is well specified. Each stereoisomer of a simple open-chain monosaccharide can be identified by the positions (right or left) in the Fischer diagram of the chiral hydroxyls (the hydroxyls attached ...

  8. Hexose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexose

    Two important hexoses, in the Fischer projection. In chemistry , a hexose is a monosaccharide (simple sugar) with six carbon atoms. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] The chemical formula for all hexoses is C 6 H 12 O 6 , and their molecular weight is 180.156 g/mol. [ 3 ]

  9. Scientists mapped the world’s rivers over 35 years. They ...

    www.aol.com/news/scientists-mapped-world-rivers...

    The flow of water through the planet’s nearly 3 million rivers is changing rapidly, with potentially drastic implications for everything from drinking water supplies to flood risks, according to ...