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  2. Plate trick - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plate_trick

    In mathematics and physics, the plate trick, also known as Dirac's string trick (after Paul Dirac, who introduced and popularized it), [1] [2] the belt trick, or the Balinese cup trick (it appears in the Balinese candle dance), is any of several demonstrations of the idea that rotating an object with strings attached to it by 360 degrees does not return the system to its original state, while ...

  3. Spin-1/2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spin-1/2

    In particular, if a beam of spin-oriented spin-⁠ 1 / 2 ⁠ particles is split, and just one of the beams is rotated about the axis of its direction of motion and then recombined with the original beam, different interference effects are observed depending on the angle of rotation. In the case of rotation by 360°, cancellation effects are ...

  4. Rotation formalisms in three dimensions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotation_formalisms_in...

    Rotation formalisms are focused on proper (orientation-preserving) motions of the Euclidean space with one fixed point, that a rotation refers to.Although physical motions with a fixed point are an important case (such as ones described in the center-of-mass frame, or motions of a joint), this approach creates a knowledge about all motions.

  5. Spinor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinor

    corresponds to a vector rotation through an angle θ about an axis defined by a unit vector v = a 1 σ 1 + a 2 σ 2 + a 3 σ 3. As a special case, it is easy to see that, if v = σ 3, this reproduces the σ 1 σ 2 rotation considered in the previous section; and that such rotation leaves the coefficients of vectors in the σ 3 direction ...

  6. Angular displacement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angular_displacement

    The angular displacement (symbol θ, ϑ, or φ) – also called angle of rotation, rotational displacement, or rotary displacement – of a physical body is the angle (in units of radians, degrees, turns, etc.) through which the body rotates (revolves or spins) around a centre or axis of rotation.

  7. Gov. Gavin Newsom asks Calif. lawmakers for $25M to fund ...

    www.aol.com/gov-gavin-newsom-asks-calif...

    California Assembly Republican Leader James Gallagher slammed Newsom’s push to prep the state for legal fights with Trump. “Gavin Newsom, however, has different priorities. His is to spend ...

  8. Orientation entanglement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orientation_entanglement

    Hence SU(2) acts via rotation on the vectors X. Conversely, since any change of basis which sends trace-zero Hermitian matrices to trace-zero Hermitian matrices must be unitary, it follows that every rotation also lifts to SU(2). However, each rotation is obtained from a pair of elements M and −M of SU(2). Hence SU(2) is a double-cover of SO(3).

  9. Oregon tops expanded College Football Playoff bracket as ...

    www.aol.com/oregon-tops-expanded-college...

    The 12-team College Football Playoff that will eventually crown a national champion was unveiled Sunday, with top-seeded Oregon, Georgia, Boise State and Arizona State earning the top four seeds ...