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  2. Tundra of North America - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tundra_of_North_America

    The adversity of soil and climatic conditions proves to low production levels, as well as little biomass accumulation due to slow rates of nutrient release in cold and wet soils, specifically as a result of limited nitrogen and phosphorus (Nadelhoffer et al. 1996) Additionally, there are low temperatures and strong winds in the tundra causing most vegetation to be dominated by woody plants ...

  3. Ecology of the Rocky Mountains - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecology_of_the_Rocky_Mountains

    Mount Elbert rises through multiple biotic zones, with alpine tundra at its peak.. The Rocky Mountains range in latitude between the Liard River in British Columbia (at 59° N) and the Rio Grande in New Mexico (at 35° N), and in height up to the highest peak, Mount Elbert at 14,440 feet (4,400 m), taking in great valleys such as the Rocky Mountain Trench and San Luis Valley.

  4. Arctic coastal tundra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctic_coastal_tundra

    This area supports wetland plants especially sedges and grasses, mosses and lichens, and right on the coast there are peat bogs.Trees such as dwarf birch, willows, northern Labrador tea and alders grow in the warmer areas of the region, the Mackenzie River delta and the Yukon coast.

  5. Arctic tundra becoming a source of carbon dioxide emissions ...

    www.aol.com/news/arctic-tundra-becoming-source...

    A focus of the latest Arctic evaluation was the effects of warmer weather and wildfires on the tundra, a far-northern biome that's typically known for extreme cold, little precipitation and a ...

  6. Tundra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tundra

    In physical geography, tundra (/ ˈ t ʌ n d r ə, ˈ t ʊ n-/) is a type of biome where tree growth is hindered by frigid temperatures and short growing seasons. There are three regions and associated types of tundra: Arctic tundra, [2] alpine tundra, [2] and Antarctic tundra. [3] Tundra vegetation is composed of dwarf shrubs, sedges, grasses ...

  7. Arctic ecology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctic_ecology

    The short (3–4 month) growing season in boreal forests is sustained by greater levels of rainfall than the tundra receives (between 30 and 85 cm or 12 and 33 in per year). This biome is dominated by closed canopy forests of evergreen conifers, especially spruces, fir, pine and tamarack with some diffuse-porous hardwoods.

  8. Rangeland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rangeland

    The term tundra comes through Russian тундра from the Kildin Sami word tūndâr "uplands," "treeless mountain tract." [15] There are three types of tundra: Arctic tundra, [16] alpine tundra, [16] and Antarctic tundra [17] In tundra, the vegetation is composed of dwarf shrubs, sedges and grasses, mosses, and lichens. Scattered trees grow ...

  9. Beringia upland tundra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beringia_upland_tundra

    The slopes are covered with a variety of lichens and other tundra plants, depending on altitude and drainage. The low-lying, wetter areas are similar to the surrounding Beringia lowland tundra ecoregion but the uplands are generally drier and dominated by sedges such as Eriophorum vaginatum and scrub such as the ericas Arctostaphylos alpina, Vaccinium vitis-idaea or Empetrum nigrum or mountain ...