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  2. Isometric exercise - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isometric_exercise

    From this point, the person then straightens and stands up. A more dynamic example is a vertical jump. Here, the jumper crouches down and adopts a similar isometric press before powering upwards into the jump. [3] The employment of isometric presses in order to aid explosive power movements is also found in sports such as boxing.

  3. Strength training - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strength_training

    Strength training can increase muscle, tendon, and ligament strength as well as bone density, metabolism, and the lactate threshold; improve joint and cardiac function; and reduce the risk of injury in athletes and the elderly. For many sports and physical activities, strength training is central or is used as part of their training regimen.

  4. Isotonic contraction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotonic_contraction

    Isotonic contractions differ from isokinetic contractions in that in isokinetic contractions the muscle speed remains constant. While superficially identical, as the muscle's force changes via the length-tension relationship during a contraction, an isotonic contraction will keep force constant while velocity changes, but an isokinetic ...

  5. Isokinetic exercises - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/?title=Isokinetic_exercises&...

    This page was last edited on 2 May 2023, at 00:30 (UTC).; Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License; additional terms may apply ...

  6. Progressive overload - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progressive_overload

    Progressive overload is a method of strength training and hypertrophy training that advocates for the gradual increase of the stress placed upon the musculoskeletal and nervous system. [1] The principle of progressive overload suggests that the continual increase in the total workload during training sessions will stimulate muscle growth and ...

  7. Sports periodization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sports_periodization

    The roots of periodization come from Hans Selye's model, known as the General adaptation syndrome (GAS). The GAS describes three basic stages of response to stress: (a) the Alarm stage, involving the initial shock of the stimulus on the system, (b) the Resistance stage, involving the adaptation to the stimulus by the system, and (c) the Exhaustion stage, in that repairs are inadequate, and a ...

  8. High-intensity interval training - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-intensity_interval...

    Subjects using this method training 3 times per week on a stationary bicycle obtained gains similar to what would be expected from subjects who did steady-state (50–70% VO 2 max) training five times per week. Gibala's group published a less intense version of their regimen in a 2011 paper in Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise. This was ...

  9. Complex training - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complex_training

    ‘The goal of this type of training is to acutely or over long-term training enhance power output in tasks such as jumping, sprinting, and throwing a ball.’ [6] The ambition in a complex training regime is not just to achieve better results in an individual workout but also to condition the athlete so they can perform more powerfully as a standard.