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  2. Parthenon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parthenon

    The Parthenon was built in the 5th century BC in thanksgiving for the Hellenic victory over Persian Empire invaders during the Greco-Persian Wars. [10] Like most Greek temples, the Parthenon also served as the city treasury. [11] [12] Construction started in 447 BC when the Delian League was at the peak of its power. It was completed in 438 BC ...

  3. Doric order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doric_order

    These are in the Archaic Doric, where the capitals spread wide from the column compared to later Classical forms, as exemplified in the Parthenon. Pronounced features of both Greek and Roman versions of the Doric order are the alternating triglyphs and metopes. The triglyphs are decoratively grooved with two vertical grooves ("tri-glyph") and ...

  4. Ancient Greek architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_architecture

    Ancient Greek architecture is best known for its temples, many of which are found throughout the region, with the Parthenon regarded, now as in ancient times, as the prime example. [2] Most remains are very incomplete ruins, but a number survive substantially intact, mostly outside modern Greece.

  5. Ancient Greek temple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Greek_temple

    The Parthenon, on the Acropolis of Athens, Greece The Caryatid porch of the Erechtheion in Athens. Greek temples (Ancient Greek: ναός, romanized: nāós, lit. 'dwelling', semantically distinct from Latin templum, "temple") were structures built to house deity statues within Greek sanctuaries in ancient Greek religion.

  6. Corinthian order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corinthian_order

    The Corinthian order (Greek: Κορινθιακὸς ῥυθμός, Korinthiakós rythmós; Latin: Ordo Corinthius) is the last developed and most ornate of the three principal classical orders of Ancient Greek architecture and Roman architecture. The other two are the Doric order, which was the earliest, followed by the Ionic order. In Ancient ...

  7. A Jaw-Dropping New Clue May Reveal a Hidden Temple Lying ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/jaw-dropping-clue-may...

    A smattering of ancient 6 th century B.C. Greek graffiti reveals that a different temple likely existed where the Parthenon now sits.. Clues from drawings made by a shepherd show there was likely ...

  8. Ionic order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ionic_order

    Roman Ionic corner capital from the Temple of Portunus, Rome, with two sides with volutes, and one for the corner of the facade projecting at a 45° angle, unknown architect, early 4th century BC Roman Ionic columns of a colonnade of the oval plaza in Jerash , Jordan , unknown architect, 2nd-3rd centuries AD [ 21 ]

  9. UK accuses Greece of breaking Parthenon promise on PM's visit

    www.aol.com/news/dispute-over-parthenon...

    Greece has repeatedly called on the British Museum to permanently return the 2,500-year-old sculptures that British diplomat Lord Elgin removed from the Parthenon temple in 1806, during a period ...