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  2. District courts of India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/District_courts_of_India

    The territorial and pecuniary jurisdiction in civil matters is usually set in concerned state enactments on the subject of civil courts. On the criminal side, jurisdiction is exclusively derived from the criminal procedure code. As per this code the maximum sentence a sessions judge of district court may award to a convict is capital punishment.

  3. Jurisdiction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jurisdiction

    Jurisdiction (from Latin juris 'law' + dictio 'speech' or 'declaration') is the legal term for the legal authority granted to a legal entity to enact justice.In federations like the United States, the concept of jurisdiction applies at multiple levels (e.g., local, state, and federal).

  4. High courts of India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_courts_of_India

    The following are the 25 high courts in India, sorted by name, year established, act by which it was established, jurisdiction, principal seat (headquarters), permanent benches (subordinate to the principal seat), circuit benches (functional a few days in a month/year), the maximum number of judges sanctioned, and the presiding chief justice of ...

  5. Judiciary of India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judiciary_of_India

    The judiciary of India (ISO: Bhārata kī Nyāyapālikā) is the system of courts that interpret and apply the law in the Republic of India.The Constitution of India provides concept for a single and unified judiciary in India.

  6. District Munsiff Court - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/District_Munsiff_Court

    The State Government prescribes the territorial jurisdiction of the District Munsiff Court. The district is further divided into subdivisions; each subdivision has an in-charge tax inspector and Registrar magistrate. The munsiff magistrate is the judge and presiding officer of the District who keep charge of all tax inspectors (tehsildars).

  7. Municipality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Municipality

    municipality (nagar palika, or nagar parishad in Hindi) Darjeeling Municipality; English Bazar Municipality; It is an administrative unit that governs a specific urban area, such as a town or city. Municipalities are established under state legislation and operate under the framework of the relevant state municipal acts.

  8. Supreme Court of India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_India

    With expansive authority to initiate actions and wield appellate jurisdiction over all courts and the ability to invalidate amendments to the constitution, the Supreme Court of India is widely acknowledged as one of the most powerful supreme courts in the world.

  9. Federal Court of India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federal_Court_of_India

    The Federal Court of India was a judicial body, established in India in 1937 under the provisions of the Government of India Act 1935, with original, appellate and advisory jurisdiction. It functioned until the Supreme Court of India was established in 1950.