Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
The analytical method of separation of variables for solving partial differential equations has also been generalized into a computational method of decomposition in invariant structures that can be used to solve systems of partial differential equations.
The initial idea is usually attributed to the work of Hardy with Srinivasa Ramanujan a few years earlier, in 1916 and 1917, on the asymptotics of the partition function.It was taken up by many other researchers, including Harold Davenport and I. M. Vinogradov, who modified the formulation slightly (moving from complex analysis to exponential sums), without changing the broad lines.
Equal-cardinality partition is a variant in which both parts should have an equal number of items, in addition to having an equal sum. This variant is NP-hard too. [5]: SP12 Proof. Given a standard Partition instance with some n numbers, construct an Equal-Cardinality-Partition instance by adding n zeros. Clearly, the new instance has an equal ...
Note that this partition is not optimal: in the partition {8,7}, {6,5,4} the sum-difference is 0. However, there is evidence that it provides a "good" partition: If the numbers are uniformly distributed in [0,1], then the expected difference between the two sums is ( ())).
For two clusters, we can assign a binary variable to the point corresponding to the -th row in , indicating whether it belongs to the first (=) or second cluster (=). Consequently, we have 20 binary variables, which form a binary vector x ∈ B 20 {\displaystyle x\in \mathbb {B} ^{20}} that corresponds to a cluster assignment of all points (see ...
In Computers and Intractability [8]: 226 Garey and Johnson list the bin packing problem under the reference [SR1]. They define its decision variant as follows. Instance: Finite set of items, a size () + for each , a positive integer bin capacity , and a positive integer .
The 4-partition problem is a variant in which S contains n = 4 m integers, the sum of all integers is , and the goal is to partition it into m quadruplets, all with a sum of T. It can be assumed that each integer is strictly between T /5 and T /3.
Native Fluid-Structure Interaction (FSI) solver. Unsteady discrete adjoint for the Euler, Navier-Stokes, and RANS equations. Increased robustness of the pseudo-structural mesh deformation routines. Memory and efficiency improvements related to parallel file readers, mesh partitioning, and class data management.