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In Microsoft SQL Server, the leaf node of the clustered index corresponds to the actual data, not simply a pointer to data that resides elsewhere, as is the case with a non-clustered index. [5] Each relation can have a single clustered index and many unclustered indices.
Microsoft SQL Server (Structured Query Language) is a proprietary relational database management system developed by Microsoft.As a database server, it is a software product with the primary function of storing and retrieving data as requested by other software applications—which may run either on the same computer or on another computer across a network (including the Internet).
In SQL Server, this type of index is called a filtered index. [1] Partial indexes have been supported in PostgreSQL since version 7.2, released in February 2002. [2] SQLite supports partial indexes since version 3.8.0. [3] MongoDB supports partial indexes since version 3.2. [4]
In database management systems, a reverse key index strategy reverses the key value before entering it in the index. [1] E.g., the value 24538 becomes 83542 in the index. Reversing the key value is particularly useful for indexing data such as sequence numbers , where each new key value is greater than the prior value, i.e., values ...
SQL includes operators and functions for calculating values on stored values. SQL allows the use of expressions in the select list to project data, as in the following example, which returns a list of books that cost more than 100.00 with an additional sales_tax column containing a sales tax figure calculated at 6% of the price.
SQL Server 2014 SP1, consisting primarily of bugfixes, was released on May 15, 2015. [58] SQL Server 2014 is the last version available for x86/IA-32 systems [59] and the final version supported on Windows Server 2008 R2. [60] SQL Server 2014 had mainstream support until July 9, 2019, and extended support until July 9, 2024. [61]
Master Data Services first shipped with Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2. Microsoft SQL Server 2016 introduced enhancements to Master Data Services, such as improved performance and security, and the ability to clear transaction logs, create custom indexes, share entity data between different models, and support for many-to-many relationships.
A bitmap index is a special kind of database index that uses bitmaps. Bitmap indexes have traditionally been considered to work well for low- cardinality columns , which have a modest number of distinct values, either absolutely, or relative to the number of records that contain the data.