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  2. Isovaleric acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isovaleric_acid

    Isovaleric acid, also known as 3-methylbutanoic acid or β-methylbutyric acid, is a branched-chain alkyl carboxylic acid with the chemical formula (CH 3) 2 CHCH 2 CO 2 H. It is classified as a short-chain fatty acid. Like other low-molecular-weight carboxylic acids, it has an unpleasant odor. The compound occurs naturally and can be found in ...

  3. Methyl butyrate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methyl_butyrate

    Methyl butyrate, also known under the systematic name methyl butanoate, is the methyl ester of butyric acid. Like most esters, it has a fruity odor, in this case resembling apples or pineapples. [2] At room temperature, it is a colorless liquid with low solubility in water, upon which it floats to form an oily layer.

  4. Ethyl isovalerate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethyl_isovalerate

    Ethyl 3-methylbutanoate. Other names Butanoic acid, 3-methyl-, ethyl ester. Identifiers CAS Number. ... Properties Chemical formula. C 7 H 14 O 2: Molar mass: 130.187 ...

  5. Methylbutyrate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methylbutyrate

    3-Methylbutyrate, the conjugate base of 3-methylbutyric acid (3-methylbutanoic acid) Index of chemical compounds with the same name This set index article lists chemical compounds articles associated with the same name.

  6. Isovaleraldehyde - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isovaleraldehyde

    Isovaleraldehyde organic compound, also known as 3-methylbutanal, with the formula (CH 3) 2 CHCH 2 CHO. It is an aldehyde, a colorless liquid at STP, [1] and found in low concentrations in many types of food. [2] Commercially it is used as a reagent for the production of pharmaceuticals, perfumes and pesticides. [3]

  7. β-Hydroxy β-methylbutyric acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Β-hydroxy_β-methylbutyric...

    β-Hydroxy β-methylbutyric acid [note 1] (HMB), otherwise known as its conjugate base, β-hydroxy β-methylbutyrate, is a naturally produced substance in humans that is used as a dietary supplement and as an ingredient in certain medical foods that are intended to promote wound healing and provide nutritional support for people with muscle wasting due to cancer or HIV/AIDS.

  8. Butyric acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butyric_acid

    Butyric acid (/ ˈ b j uː t ɪ r ɪ k /; from Ancient Greek: βούτῡρον, meaning "butter"), also known under the systematic name butanoic acid, is a straight-chain alkyl carboxylic acid with the chemical formula CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CO 2 H.

  9. 2-Methylbutanoic acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2-Methylbutanoic_acid

    2-Methylbutanoic acid, also known as 2-methylbutyric acid is a branched-chain alkyl carboxylic acid with the chemical formula CH 3 CH 2 CH(CH 3)CO 2 H, classified as a short-chain fatty acid. It exists in two enantiomeric forms, ( R )- and ( S )-2-methylbutanoic acid.