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  2. History of cartography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_cartography

    Costing 350 guilders for a non-coloured and 450 guilders for a coloured version, the atlas was the most precious book of the 17th century. However, the Atlas Maior was also a turning point: after that time the role of Dutch cartography (and Netherlandish cartography in general) was finished. Janssonius died in 1664 while a great fire in 1672 ...

  3. Cartography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cartography

    Cartography (/ k ɑːr ˈ t ɒ ɡ r ə f i /; from Ancient Greek: χάρτης chartēs, 'papyrus, sheet of paper, map'; and γράφειν graphein, 'write') is the study and practice of making and using maps.

  4. List of cartographers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cartographers

    Su Song, China (1020–1101), horologist and engineer; as a Song dynasty diplomat, he used his knowledge of cartography and map-making to solve territorial border disputes with the rival Liao dynasty Shen Kuo , China (1031–1095), polymath scientist and statesman, author of the Dream Pool Essays , which included a large atlas of China and ...

  5. Early world maps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_world_maps

    The Saint-Bélec slab discovered in 1900 by Paul du Châtellier, in Finistère, France, is dated to between 1900 BCE and 1640 BCE.A recent analysis, published in the Bulletin of the French Prehistoric Society, has shown that the slab is a three-dimensional representation of the River Odet valley in Finistère, France.

  6. Gerardus Mercator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerardus_Mercator

    Gerardus Mercator (/ dʒ ɪ ˈ r ɑːr d ə s m ɜːr ˈ k eɪ t ər /; [a] [b] [c] 5 March 1512 – 2 December 1594) [d] was a Flemish geographer, cosmographer and cartographer.He is most renowned for creating the 1569 world map based on a new projection which represented sailing courses of constant bearing (rhumb lines) as straight lines—an innovation that is still employed in nautical charts.

  7. American polyconic projection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_polyconic_projection

    In the cartography of the United States, the American polyconic projection is a map projection used for maps of the United States and its regions beginning early in the 19th century. It belongs to the polyconic projection class , which consists of map projections whose parallels are non- concentric circular arcs except for the equator , which ...

  8. Romer (tool) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romer_(tool)

    Invented in 1915 by Temporary Lieutenant (later Captain) Carrol Romer, M.C., R.E. (1883–1951), then "Maps", First Army: i.e. OC Maps and Printing Section, such reference cards were widely used by the British Army in World War I and after, being described in a Maps GHQ booklet Maps and Artillery Boards in December 1916.

  9. Outline of cartography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_cartography

    The history of cartography at the School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of St. Andrews, Scotland Antique Maps by Carl Moreland and David Bannister - complete text of the book, with information both on mapmaking and on mapmakers, including short biographies of many cartographers