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  2. Myotonia congenita - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myotonia_congenita

    Myotonia congenita is a congenital neuromuscular channelopathy that affects skeletal muscles (muscles used for movement). It is a genetic disorder.The hallmark of the disease is the failure of initiated contraction to terminate, often referred to as delayed relaxation of the muscles and rigidity. [1]

  3. Neuromyotonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuromyotonia

    Neuromyotonia (NMT) is a form of peripheral nerve hyperexcitability that causes spontaneous muscular activity resulting from repetitive motor unit action potentials of peripheral origin. NMT along with Morvan's syndrome are the most severe types in the Peripheral Nerve Hyperexciteability spectrum.

  4. List of childhood diseases and disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_childhood_diseases...

    The term childhood disease refers to disease that is contracted or becomes symptomatic before the age of 18 or 21 years old. Many of these diseases can also be contracted by adults. Some childhood diseases include:

  5. Congenital muscular dystrophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congenital_muscular_dystrophy

    CMD with brain-eye, also called muscle-eye-brain disease, [19] is a rare form of congenital muscular dystrophy (autosomal recessive disorder) causing a lack of normal muscle tone which can delay walking due to being weak, also paralysis of eye muscles and intellectual disability which affects an individual's way of processing information. [19]

  6. Tocolytic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tocolytic

    Tocolytics are used in preterm labor, which refers to when a baby is born too early before 37 weeks of pregnancy. As preterm birth represents one of the leading causes of neonatal morbidity and mortality, the goal is to prevent neonatal morbidity and mortality through delaying delivery and increasing gestational age by gaining more time for other management strategies like corticosteroids ...

  7. Dopamine transporter deficiency syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dopamine_transporter...

    DTDS is an extremely rare disease; only about 20 affected individuals have been described in the medical literature. Researchers believe this condition is likely underdiagnosed because its signs and symptoms overlap with other movement disorders, including cerebral palsy. [2]

  8. Preterm birth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preterm_birth

    Increasing medical care by more frequent visits and more education has not been shown to reduce preterm birth rates. [107] Use of nutritional supplements such as omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids is based on the observation that populations who have a high intake of such agents are at low risk for preterm birth, presumably as these agents ...

  9. Dystonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dystonia

    Causes the voice to sound broken, become hoarse, sometimes reducing it to a whisper. Focal hand dystonia (also known as musician's or writer's cramp). single muscle or small group of muscles in the hand It interferes with activities such as writing or playing a musical instrument by causing involuntary muscular contractions.