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Zinc oxide eugenol is also used as an impression material during construction of complete dentures and is used in the mucostatic technique of taking impressions, usually in a special tray, (acrylic) produced after primary alginate impressions. However, ZOE is not usually used if the patient has large undercuts or tuberosities, whereby silicone ...
Examples of medicated dressings include antibacterials, topical anesthetics and obtundants, or combinations of all three, e.g., zinc oxide and eugenol impregnated cotton pellets, alvogyl (eugenol, iodoform and butamben), dentalone, bismuth subnitrate and iodoform paste (BIPP) on ribbon gauze and metronidazole and lidocaine ointment.
Indifferent topical creams include zinc oxide and glycerin cream, which can have itching and burning sensation as side effects and docosanol. [ 40 ] [ 1 ] Docosanol , a saturated fatty alcohol , was approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration for herpes labialis in adults with properly functioning immune systems .
Topical anaesthetics in dentistry act on the peripheral nerves on mucosal surfaces to reduce sensation. Topical anaesthetics will contain either lidocaine or benzocaine as their active ingredient and come in a variety of forms, including solutions, creams, gels, and sprays. Indications for topical anaesthesia in dentistry includes:
Topical anesthetic agents are typically intraorally to control pain or irritation caused by toothache, teething, or sores in or around the mouth. Topical anesthetics are available by prescription or over-the-counter. They are available in sprays, dental paste, dental gels, lozenges, ointments and solutions.
Side effects may include skin irritation. [4] It is considered to be safe in pregnancy. [4] Calamine is a combination of zinc oxide and 0.5% ferric oxide (Fe 2 O 3). [6] The lotion is produced with additional ingredients such as phenol and calcium hydroxide. [6] [7] The use of calamine lotion dates back as far as 1500 BC. [8]
Side effects from topical and oral minoxidil can differ. When taken orally, minoxidil may cause side effects such as fluid retention, elevated heart rate and increased body hair growth.
Zinc oxide eugenol This cavity lining is often used with a high strength base to provide strength, rigidity and thermal insulation. However, eugenol may have an effect on resin-based filling materials, as it interferes with polymerization and occasionally causes discoloration.