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  2. Subdivision surface - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subdivision_surface

    The process starts with a base level polygonal mesh. A refinement scheme is then applied to this mesh. This process takes that mesh and subdivides it, creating new vertices and new faces. The positions of the new vertices in the mesh are computed based on the positions of nearby old vertices, edges, and/or faces.

  3. Grid classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grid_classification

    This type of system is more flexible than the previous one. Two-dimensional structured mesh use quadrilaterals elements, while three-dimension meshes use hexahedra. There are two types of body-fitted coordinate grids: a) Orthogonal curvilinear coordinate. In orthogonal mesh the grid lines are perpendicular to intersection. This is shown in ...

  4. Mesh generation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesh_generation

    Mesh generation is the practice of creating a mesh, a subdivision of a continuous geometric space into discrete geometric and topological cells. Often these cells form a simplicial complex. Usually the cells partition the geometric input domain. Mesh cells are used as discrete local approximations of the larger domain.

  5. Types of mesh - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Types_of_mesh

    A cuboid, a topological cube, has 8 vertices, 12 edges, and 6 quadrilateral faces, making it a type of hexahedron. In the context of meshes, a cuboid is often called a hexahedron, hex, or brick. [1] For the same cell amount, the accuracy of solutions in hexahedral meshes is the highest.

  6. Polygonal modeling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polygonal_modeling

    The basic object used in mesh modeling is a vertex, a point in three-dimensional space.Two vertices connected by a straight line become an edge.Three vertices, connected to each other by three edges, define a triangle, which is the simplest polygon in Euclidean space.

  7. Geometry processing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geometry_processing

    Polygon Mesh Processing by Mario Botsch et al. is a textbook on the topic of Geometry Processing. [1]Geometry processing is an area of research that uses concepts from applied mathematics, computer science and engineering to design efficient algorithms for the acquisition, reconstruction, analysis, manipulation, simulation and transmission of complex 3D models.

  8. Circle packing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circle_packing

    The most efficient way to pack different-sized circles together is not obvious. In geometry, circle packing is the study of the arrangement of circles (of equal or varying sizes) on a given surface such that no overlapping occurs and so that no circle can be enlarged without creating an overlap.

  9. Unstructured grid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unstructured_grid

    Example of unstructured grid for a finite element analysis mesh. An unstructured grid or irregular grid is a tessellation of a part of the Euclidean plane or Euclidean space by simple shapes, such as triangles or tetrahedra, in an irregular pattern. Grids of this type may be used in finite element analysis when the input to be analyzed has an ...