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  2. History of printing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_printing

    Woodcut is a relief printing artistic technique in printmaking in which an image is carved into the surface of a block of wood, with the printing parts remaining level with the surface while the non-printing parts are removed, typically with gouges. The areas to show 'white' are cut away with a knife or chisel, leaving the characters or image ...

  3. Transfer printing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transfer_printing

    c. 1775, Staffordshire, Victoria & Albert Museum A steel roller for transfer printing with the resulting end product. Transfer printing is a method of decorating pottery or other materials using an engraved copper or steel plate from which a monochrome print on paper is taken which is then transferred by pressing onto the ceramic piece. [1]

  4. History of printing in East Asia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_printing_in...

    A fragment of a dharani print in Sanskrit and Chinese, c. 650–670, Tang dynasty The Great Dharani Sutra, one of the world's oldest surviving woodblock prints, c. 704-751 The intricate frontispiece of the Diamond Sutra from Tang-dynasty China, 868 AD (British Museum), the earliest extant printed text bearing a date of printing Colophon to the Diamond Sutra dating the year of printing to 868

  5. Movable type - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movable_type

    He made more than 30,000 wooden movable types and printed 100 copies of Records of Jingde County (《旌德縣志》), a book of more than 60,000 Chinese characters. Soon afterwards, he summarized his invention in his book A method of making moveable wooden types for printing books. Although the wooden type was more durable under the mechanical ...

  6. Wood type - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wood_type

    Wooden movable types in the China Printing Museum, Beijing. Both in China and Europe, printing from a woodblock preceded printing with movable type. [12]Along with clay movable type, wooden movable type was invented in China by Bi Sheng in 1040s CE/AD, although he found clay type more satisfactory, and it was first formally used to print by Wang Zhen.

  7. House of the First Print Shop in the Americas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_the_First_Print...

    The printer Juan Pablos oversaw the printing of at least 35 books at this print shop between 1539, the date of the first book printed in the Americas, and his death in 1560. [2] The house was originally constructed by Gerónimo de Aguilar in 1524 and is located on the outer edge of what was the sacred precinct of the Templo Mayor prior to the ...

  8. Type casting (typography) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Type_casting_(typography)

    Woodblock printing had been known in China for centuries. It was innovations in type casting that made for Gutenberg's breakthrough of commercially printing. [1] Although using matrices was a technique known well before his time, Johannes Gutenberg adapted their use to a conveniently adjustable hand mould, enabling one to easily and accurately cast identical multiple instances of any character.

  9. Woodblock printing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woodblock_printing

    Woodblock printing or block printing is a technique for printing text, images or patterns used widely throughout East Asia and originating in China in antiquity as a method of printing on textiles and later on paper.