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  2. Quotient group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quotient_group

    The quotient group is the same idea, although one ends up with a group for a final answer instead of a number because groups have more structure than an arbitrary collection of objects: in the quotient ⁠ / ⁠, the group structure is used to form a natural "regrouping".

  3. Presentation of a group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presentation_of_a_group

    This has the intuitive meaning that the images of x and y are supposed to be equal in the quotient group. Thus, for example, r n in the list of relators is equivalent with =. [1] For a finite group G, it is possible to build a presentation of G from the group multiplication table, as follows.

  4. Glossary of group theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_group_theory

    quotient group Given a group G and a normal subgroup N of G, the quotient group is the set G / N of left cosets {aN : a ∈ G} together with the operation aN • bN = abN. The relationship between normal subgroups, homomorphisms, and factor groups is summed up in the fundamental theorem on homomorphisms.

  5. Simple group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simple_group

    In mathematics, a simple group is a nontrivial group whose only normal subgroups are the trivial group and the group itself. A group that is not simple can be broken into two smaller groups, namely a nontrivial normal subgroup and the corresponding quotient group .

  6. Quotient - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quotient

    A rational number can be defined as the quotient of two integers (as long as the denominator is non-zero). A more detailed definition goes as follows: [10] A real number r is rational, if and only if it can be expressed as a quotient of two integers with a nonzero denominator. A real number that is not rational is irrational.

  7. Rank of a group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rank_of_a_group

    If a group H is a homomorphic image (or a quotient group) of a group G then rank(H) ≤ rank(G). If G is a finite non-abelian simple group (e.g. G = A n, the alternating group, for n > 4) then rank(G) = 2. This fact is a consequence of the Classification of finite simple groups.

  8. Subquotient - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subquotient

    In the mathematical fields of category theory and abstract algebra, a subquotient is a quotient object of a subobject. Subquotients are particularly important in abelian categories, and in group theory, where they are also known as sections, though this conflicts with a different meaning in category theory.

  9. SQ-universal group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SQ-universal_group

    Thus S has been embedded into a quotient group of G/N, and since H ⊆ S was an arbitrary countable group, it follows that G/N is SQ-universal. Since every subgroup H of finite index in a group G contains a normal subgroup N also of finite index in G, [10] it easily follows that: If a group G is SQ-universal then so is any finite index subgroup ...