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Most countries have a long name and a short name. [49] The long name is typically used in formal contexts and often describes the country's form of government. The short name is the country's common name by which it is typically identified.
This is a comparison of the IOC, FIFA, and ISO 3166-1 three-letter codes, combined into one table for easy reference. Highlighted rows indicate those entries in which the three-letter codes differ from column to column.
When referring to a specific polity, the term "country" may also refer to a constituent country, or a dependent territory. [3] [4] [5] A sovereign state is usually required to have a permanent population, defined territory, a government not under another, and the capacity to interact with other sovereign states. [6]
In cases where two or more adjectival forms are given, there is often a subtle difference in usage between the two. This is particularly the case with Central Asian countries, where one form tends to relate to the nation and the other tends to relate to the predominant ethnic group (e.g. Uzbek is primarily an ethnicity, Uzbekistani relates to ...
Countries by mean wealth per adult. From 2021 publication of Credit Suisse. Countries by median wealth per adult. From 2021 publication of Credit Suisse. This is a list of countries of the world by wealth per adult, from UBS's Global Wealth Databook. [1] [2] Wealth includes both financial and non-financial assets.
The following chart lists countries and dependencies along with their capital cities, in English and non-English official language(s). In bold : internationally recognized sovereign states The 193 member states of the United Nations (UN)
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Paris Club, a group of major creditor countries whose officials meet ten times a year in the city of Paris, with the intent to find coordinated and sustainable solutions to the payment difficulties experienced by debtor countries. PIGS, also PIIGS, the economies of the countries of Portugal, Greece, Spain, Italy and/or Ireland.