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English: Side view of Olympus Mons, the largest volcano on Mars, with comparison to Mount Everest and Mauna Kea. Čeština: Boční pohled na Olympus Mons , největší sopku na Marsu, ve srovnání s Mount Everestem a havajskou sopkou Mauna Kea .
Olympus Mons (/ ə ˌ l ɪ m p ə s ˈ m ɒ n z, oʊ-/; [4] Latin for 'Mount Olympus') is a large shield volcano on Mars. It is over 21.9 km (13.6 mi; 72,000 ft) high as measured by the Mars Orbiter Laser Altimeter (MOLA), [ 5 ] about 2.5 times the elevation of Mount Everest above sea level .
Schematic view of Olympus Mons, Mars: Image title: Comparison of Olympus Mons with the highest mountains on Earth. In front of the central part of Olympus Mons are shown the largest terrestrial volcanic mountain, the island of Hawaii in the Pacific with its undersea pedestal, and the Mount Everest massif of the Himalayas.
3-D anaglyphs of Rheasilvia's central peak at photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov: top view and side view; Color views of Rheasilvia's central peak at Planetary.org: side view (peak is at upper right) and mosaic of Vesta's southern hemisphere; Color panorama of Aeolis Mons from 21 September 2012 (smaller color-balanced view here)
The largest dark feature seen from Earth is Syrtis Major Planum. The shield volcano, Olympus Mons (Mount Olympus), rises 22 km above the surrounding volcanic plains, and is the highest known mountain on any planet in the solar system. [10] It is in a vast upland region called Tharsis, which contains several large volcanos.
Tharsis contains many volcanoes, including Olympus Mons, the tallest known volcano in the Solar System. Notice Ceraunius Tholus, although it looks small, it is about as high as Earth's Mount Everest. The Olympica Fossae are a set of troughs in the Tharsis quadrangle of Mars at 25° north latitude and 114.1° west longitude.
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