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  2. Oxy-fuel welding and cutting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxy-fuel_welding_and_cutting

    Oxy-propane torches are usually used for cutting up scrap to save money, as LPG is far cheaper joule for joule than acetylene, although propane does not produce acetylene's very neat cut profile. Propane also finds a place in production, for cutting very large sections. Oxy-acetylene can cut only low- to medium-carbon steels and wrought iron ...

  3. List of welding processes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_welding_processes

    Air acetylene welding (321) AAW Chemical welding process, not popular Limited Oxyacetylene welding: 311: OAW Combustion of acetylene with oxygen produces high-temperature flame, inexpensive equipment Maintenance, repair Oxygen/Propane welding 312: Gas welding with oxygen/propane flame Oxyhydrogen welding: 313: OHW

  4. MAPP gas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MAPP_gas

    A set of MAPP and oxygen cylinders is used for oxy-fuel welding and cutting.. MAPP gas was a trademarked name, belonging to The Linde Group, a division of the former global chemical giant Union Carbide, for a fuel gas based on a stabilized mixture of methylacetylene (propyne), propadiene and propane.

  5. Propane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propane

    Propane does not burn as hot as acetylene in its inner cone, and so it is rarely used for welding. Propane, however, has a very high number of BTUs per cubic foot in its outer cone, and so with the right torch (injector style) it can make a faster and cleaner cut than acetylene, and is much more useful for heating and bending than acetylene.

  6. Methylacetylene-propadiene gas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methylacetylene-propadiene_gas

    Methylacetylene-propadiene (MPS) gas is a type of fuel gas used in oxy-fuel welding and cutting torches, comprising a mixture of several gases. MPS gases [ edit ]

  7. Fusion welding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fusion_welding

    Fusion welding is a generic term for welding processes that rely on melting to join materials of similar compositions and melting points. [1] Due to the high-temperature phase transitions inherent to these processes, a heat-affected zone is created in the material [ 1 ] : 755 (although some techniques, like beam welding , often minimize this ...

  8. History of manufactured fuel gases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_manufactured...

    Manufactured by passing just-produced, super-hot water gas through a superheated "carburettor" into which petroleum or coal tar oil is sprayed, accomplishing the "cracking" of the oil into the gas. Contains high proportions of carbonic oxide (carbon monoxide, CO) and hydrogen (H 2 ), and moderate proportions of marsh gas (methane, CH 4 ) and ...

  9. Industrial gas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_gas

    This includes products such as balloon helium, dispensing gases for beer kegs, welding gases and welding equipment, LPG and medical oxygen. Retail sales of small scale gas supply are not confined to just the industrial gas companies or their agents. A wide variety of hand-carried small gas containers, which may be called cylinders, bottles ...