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  2. Line detection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Line_detection

    The Hough transform [3] can be used to detect lines and the output is a parametric description of the lines in an image, for example ρ = r cos(θ) + c sin(θ). [1] If there is a line in a row and column based image space, it can be defined ρ, the distance from the origin to the line along a perpendicular to the line, and θ, the angle of the perpendicular projection from the origin to the ...

  3. Bresenham's line algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bresenham's_line_algorithm

    Notice that the points (2,1) and (2,3) are on opposite sides of the line and (,) evaluates to positive or negative. A line splits a plane into halves and the half-plane that has a negative (,) can be called the negative half-plane, and the other half can be called the positive half-plane. This observation is very important in the remainder of ...

  4. List of numerical libraries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_numerical_libraries

    Hermes Project: C++/Python library for rapid prototyping of space- and space-time adaptive hp-FEM solvers. IML++ is a C++ library for solving linear systems of equations, capable of dealing with dense, sparse, and distributed matrices. IT++ is a C++ library for linear algebra (matrices and vectors), signal processing and communications ...

  5. Digital differential analyzer (graphics algorithm) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_differential...

    Similar calculations are carried out to determine pixel positions along a line with negative slope. Thus, if the absolute value of the slope is less than 1, we set dx=1 if x s t a r t < x e n d {\displaystyle x_{\rm {start}}<x_{\rm {end}}} i.e. the starting extreme point is at the left.

  6. Connected-component labeling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Connected-component_labeling

    algorithm TwoPass(data) is linked = [] labels = structure with dimensions of data, initialized with the value of Background NextLabel = 0 First pass for row in data do for column in row do if data[row][column] is not Background then neighbors = connected elements with the current element's value if neighbors is empty then linked[NextLabel ...

  7. Lambda2 method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lambda2_method

    The Lambda2 method, or Lambda2 vortex criterion, is a vortex core line detection algorithm that can adequately identify vortices from a three-dimensional fluid velocity field. [1] The Lambda2 method is Galilean invariant , which means it produces the same results when a uniform velocity field is added to the existing velocity field or when the ...

  8. Brent's method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brent's_method

    The Boost (C++ libraries) implements two algorithms based on Brent's method in C++ in the Math toolkit: Function minimization at minima.hpp with an example locating function minima . Root finding implements the newer TOMS748, a more modern and efficient algorithm than Brent's original, at TOMS748 , and Boost.Math rooting finding that uses ...

  9. Canny edge detector - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canny_edge_detector

    The Canny algorithm contains a number of adjustable parameters, which can affect the computation time and effectiveness of the algorithm. The size of the Gaussian filter: the smoothing filter used in the first stage directly affects the results of the Canny algorithm. Smaller filters cause less blurring, and allow detection of small, sharp lines.