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  2. Section (United States land surveying) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Section_(United_States...

    The primary grid pattern is of quarter sections (1 ⁄ 2 mi × 1 ⁄ 2 mi (800 m × 800 m)). In U.S. land surveying under the Public Land Survey System (PLSS), a section is an area nominally one square mile (2.6 square kilometers), containing 640 acres (260 hectares), with 36 sections making up one survey township on a rectangular grid. [1]

  3. Surveying - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surveying

    Download as PDF; Printable version; ... Surveying or land surveying is the ... Most traverses form a loop pattern or link between two prior reference marks so the ...

  4. Public Land Survey System - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_Land_Survey_System

    The Public Land Survey System (PLSS) is the surveying method developed and used in the United States to plat, or divide, real property for sale and settling. Also known as the Rectangular Survey System, it was created by the Land Ordinance of 1785 to survey land ceded to the United States by the Treaty of Paris in 1783, following the end of the ...

  5. Lot and block survey system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lot_and_block_survey_system

    The lot and block survey system is a method used in the United States and Canada to locate and identify land, particularly for lots in densely populated metropolitan areas, suburban areas and exurbs. It is sometimes referred to as the recorded plat survey system or the recorded map survey system .

  6. Gunter's chain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunter's_chain

    Gunter's chain (also known as Gunter's measurement) is a distance-measuring device used for surveying. It was designed and introduced in 1620 by English clergyman and mathematician Edmund Gunter (1581–1626). It enabled plots of land to be accurately surveyed and plotted, for legal and commercial purposes.

  7. Texas land survey system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_land_survey_system

    "A league and a labor" (4,605.5 acres; 18.638 km 2) was a common first land grant [4] and consisted of a league of land away from the river plus one extra labor of good riparian (river-situated) land. A headright of this much land was granted to "all persons [heads of families] except Africans and their descendants and Indians living in Texas ...

  8. Construction surveying - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Construction_surveying

    Land surveys and surveys of existing conditions are generally performed according to geodesic coordinates. However, for the purposes of construction a more suitable coordinate system will often be used. During construction surveying, the surveyor will often have to convert from geodesic coordinates to the coordinate system used for that project.

  9. Plat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plat

    The certification note provides information on the surveyor and is the location where recent US plats place the flood survey code in accordance with the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968. The north arrow is familiar to most map readers; The title block and lot numbers provide information specific to a development or land use plan