Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Solutions containing magnesium sulfate are generally more aggressive, for the same concentration. This is because magnesium also takes part in the reactions, replacing calcium in the solid phases with the formation of brucite (magnesium hydroxide) and magnesium silicate hydrates. The displaced calcium precipitates mainly as gypsum.
Gypsum is a soft sulfate mineral composed of calcium sulfate dihydrate, with the chemical formula CaSO 4 ·2H 2 O. [4] It is widely mined and is used as a fertilizer and as the main constituent in many forms of plaster , drywall and blackboard or sidewalk chalk .
Magnesium hydroxide is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Mg(OH) 2. It occurs in nature as the mineral brucite. It is a white solid with low solubility in water (K sp = 5.61 × 10 −12). [5] Magnesium hydroxide is a common component of antacids, such as milk of magnesia.
Calcined gypsum is an alternative material in industrial plasters and mortars. Cement, cement kiln dust, fly ash, and lime kiln dust are potential substitutes for some construction uses of lime. Magnesium hydroxide is a substitute for lime in pH control, and magnesium oxide is a substitute for dolomitic lime as a flux in steelmaking. [28]
On the other hand, it includes several valuable components—calcium sulphates and elements such as silicon, iron, titanium, magnesium, aluminum, and manganese. [1] However, the long-term storage of phosphogypsum is controversial. [2] About five tons of phosphogypsum are generated per ton of phosphoric acid production.
Magnesium hydroxide is a strong electrolyte, which can be obtained by the reaction of a soluble magnesium salt and sodium hydroxide. Like magnesium oxide, it will generate a basic carbonate when placed in the air. [3] Magnesium sulfide can be produced by the reaction of magnesium and hydrogen sulfide, or by the reaction of magnesium sulfate and ...
Magnesium oxide wallboard (10 mm thickness) Magnesium oxide, more commonly called magnesia, is a mineral that when used as part of a cement mixture and cast into thin cement panels under proper curing procedures and practices can be used in residential and commercial building construction. Some versions are suitable for general building uses ...
It is derived from layering sheets of magnesium hydroxide with silica. In the plastic industry, it is used for packaging and food applications due to its long-term thermal stability. In the plastic industry, it is used for packaging and food applications due to its long-term thermal stability.