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  2. Languages of the Caucasus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_the_Caucasus

    The term Caucasian languages is generally restricted to these families, which are spoken by about 11.2 million people. [ 3 ] Kartvelian , also known as the South Caucasian or Iberian language family, with a total of about 4.3 million speakers.

  3. Pre-modern conceptions of whiteness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-modern_conceptions_of...

    The medieval Arab world used various terminology for people in reference to their skin colour with terms like al-bidan and al-abyad meaning "white people" and al-Sudan and Zanj meaning "black people". [132] [133] In general in the Arab world, the term "white" was used to refer to Arabs, Persians, Greeks, Turks, Slavs, and other peoples in the ...

  4. Ethnic groups in the Caucasus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnic_groups_in_the_Caucasus

    The largest peoples speaking languages which belong to the Caucasian language families and who are currently resident in the Caucasus are the Georgians (3,200,000), the Chechens (2,000,000), the Avars (1,200,000), the Lezgins (about 1,000,000) and the Kabardians (600,000), while outside the Caucasus, the largest people of Caucasian origin, in ...

  5. John Colarusso - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Colarusso

    John Colarusso is a linguist specializing in Caucasian languages.Since 1976, he has taught at McMaster University in Hamilton, Ontario. [1]Colarusso has published more than sixty-five articles on linguistics, myths, politics, and the Caucasus; he has also authored three books, edited one, and is finishing two further books.

  6. Caucasian race - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caucasian_race

    The Caucasian race (also Caucasoid, [a] Europid, or Europoid) [2] is an obsolete racial classification of humans based on a now-disproven theory of biological race. [3] [4] [5] The Caucasian race was historically regarded as a biological taxon which, depending on which of the historical race classifications was being used, usually included ancient and modern populations from all or parts of ...

  7. Circassian languages - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circassian_languages

    [2] There is consensus among the linguistic community about the fact that Adyghe and Kabardian are typologically distinct languages. [3] [4] [5] However, the local terms for these languages refer to them as dialects. The Circassian people call themselves адыгэ (adyge; English: Adyghe) in their native language

  8. Japhetites - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japhetites

    In anthropology, it was used in a racial sense for White people (the Caucasian race). [2] In linguistics, it referred to the Indo-European languages. [2] Both of these uses are considered obsolete nowadays. [2] Only the Semitic peoples form a well-defined language family.

  9. Linguistic relativity and the color naming debate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguistic_relativity_and...

    The color spectrum clearly exists at a physical level of wavelengths (inter al.), humans cross-linguistically tend to react most saliently to the primary color terms (a primary motive of Bornstein's work and vision science generally) as well as select similar exemplars of these primary color terms, and lastly comes the process of linguistic ...