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Juliidae, common name the bivalved gastropods, is a family of small sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the superfamily Oxynooidea, an opisthobranch group. [ 2 ] These are sacoglossan (sap-sucking) sea snails, and many of them are green in color.
The shell is an exoskeleton, which protects from predators, mechanical damage, and dehydration, but also serves for muscle attachment and calcium storage. Some gastropods appear shell-less but may have a remnant within the mantle, or in some cases the shell is reduced such that the body cannot be retracted within it .
Shell of marine snail Lunella torquata with the calcareous operculum in place Gastropod shell of the freshwater snail Viviparus contectus with corneous operculum in place. An operculum (Latin for 'cover, covering'; pl. opercula or operculums) is a corneous or calcareous anatomical structure like a trapdoor that exists in many (but not all) groups of sea snails and freshwater snails, and also ...
shell of Rhodacmea filosa 31 May 2011 - the Wicker ancylid Rhodacmea filosa, (shell pictured) listed as extinct by the IUCN Red List, has been rediscovered. New gastropod taxa described in 2011; 18 April 2011 - Research on the mating of Chelidonura sandrana contradicts the traditional theory about mating in simultaneous hermaphrodites.
The anal sulcus, also called the anal sinus or anal canal, in Gastropods is a notch, a shelly tube at the top of the aperture. [1] It is the first notch close to the suture. It houses the anal siphon through which the snail expels water and waste products. Shell of Drillia poecila Sysoev & Bouchet, 2001, showing the anal sulcus on top of the ...
World of Warcraft: Mists of Pandaria is the fourth expansion set for the massively multiplayer online role-playing game (MMORPG) World of Warcraft, following Cataclysm. It was announced on October 21, 2011, by Chris Metzen at BlizzCon 2011, [2] and was released on September 25, 2012. [1] Mists of Pandaria raised the existing level cap from ...
In very large gastropods such as the queen conch (Aliger gigas) once the columellar muscles are cut with a knife, the soft parts of the animal fall out of the shell easily. Conch fishermen in the Caribbean Sea break a small hole in the spire of the shell, cut the columellar muscles, and harvest the live meat of this species. Often the fishermen ...
List of gastropods described in 2010; List of gastropods described in 2011; List of gastropods described in 2012 - 2012 in molluscan paleontology#Newly named gastropods; List of gastropods described in 2013 - 2013 in paleomalacology#Gastropods; List of gastropods described in 2014 - 2014 in molluscan paleontology#Newly named gastropods