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Exploitation is a concept defined as, in its broadest sense, one agent taking unfair advantage of another agent. [1] When applying this to labour (or labor), it denotes an unjust social relationship based on an asymmetry of power or unequal exchange of value between workers and their employers. [2]
Exploitation may refer to: Exploitation of natural resources; Exploitation of Animals; Exploitation of labour. Forced labour; Exploitation colonialism; Slavery.
For example, in the past, it could take a long time to log a small amount of trees using only saws. Due to better technology, the rates of deforestation have greatly increased. [6] Overconsumption has created a high demand for natural resources, further exacerbating natural resource exploitation [7]
The definition of exploitation is the action or fact of treating someone unfairly in order to benefit from their work. [39] For example, during, and particularly after, the American Civil War , white Americans used Chinese immigrants to build the transcontinental railroads .
Exploitation of labour, Marxist and other sociological aspects; History. Exploits River, the longest river on the island of Newfoundland; Bay of Exploits, a bay of ...
They are known to traffic people for the exploitation of their labour, for example, as transporters. [64] Bonded labour, or debt bondage, is probably the least known form of labour trafficking today, and yet is the most widely used method of enslaving people. Victims become "bonded" when their labour, the labour which they themselves hired and ...
Britain for example passed a law, the so-called Masters and Servants Act of 1899, followed by Tax and Pass Law, to encourage child labour in colonies particularly in Africa. These laws offered the native people the legal ownership to some of the native land in exchange for making labour of wife and children available to colonial government's ...
According to Marxism, capitalism is based on the exploitation of the proletariat by the bourgeoisie: the workers, who own no means of production, must use the property of others to produce goods and services and to earn their living. Workers cannot rent the means of production (e.g. a factory or department store) to produce on their own account ...