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Rabies virus, scientific name Rabies lyssavirus, is a neurotropic virus that causes rabies in animals, including humans. It can cause violence, hydrophobia, and fever. Rabies transmission can also occur through the saliva of animals and less commonly through contact with human saliva.
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Rabies has a long history of association with dogs. The first written record of rabies is in the Codex of Eshnunna (c. 1930 BC), which dictates that the owner of a dog showing symptoms of rabies should take preventive measure against bites. If a person was bitten by a rabid dog and later died, the owner was fined heavily.
Hydrophobia is commonly associated with furious rabies, which affects 80% of rabies-infected people. This form of rabies causes irrational aggression in the host, which aids in the spreading of the virus through animal bites; [ 27 ] [ 28 ] a "foaming at the mouth" effect, caused by the accumulation of saliva, is also commonly associated with ...
Rabies vaccines are effective in humans and other animals, and vaccinating dogs is very effective in preventing the spread of rabies to humans. [11] A long-lasting immunity to the virus develops after a full course of treatment. [11] Rabies vaccines may be used safely by all age groups. [11]
Distinct from hydrophobia, a scientific property that makes chemicals averse to interaction with water, as well as an archaic name for rabies. Arachnophobia: fear of spiders and other arachnids such as scorpions, a zoophobia: Astraphobia: fear of thunder and lightning: Atelophobia: fear of imperfection; a synonym of perfectionism: Athazagoraphobia
Rabies, historically referred to as hydrophobia, a viral disease that causes encephalitis in humans and other mammals; Art, entertainment, and media.
The correct Greek-derived term for "water-fear" is hydrophobia, from ὕδωρ (hudōr), "water" [4] and φόβος (phobos), "fear". [5] However, this word has long been used in many languages, including English, to refer specifically to a symptom of later-stage rabies, which manifests itself in humans as difficulty in swallowing, fear when presented with liquids to drink, and an inability to ...