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  2. Eye color - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eye_color

    Eye color. Eye color is a polygenic phenotypic trait determined by two factors: the pigmentation of the eye 's iris [1][2] and the frequency-dependence of the scattering of light by the turbid medium in the stroma of the iris. [3]: 9. In humans, the pigmentation of the iris varies from light brown to black, depending on the concentration of ...

  3. Color vision - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_vision

    The RGB color model, therefore, is a convenient means for representing color but is not directly based on the types of cones in the human eye. The peak response of human cone cells varies, even among individuals with so-called normal color vision; [8] in some non-human species this polymorphic variation is even greater, and it may well be adaptive.

  4. Cone cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cone_cell

    Cone cells or cones are photoreceptor cells in the retinas of vertebrates' eyes. They respond differently to light of different wavelengths, and the combination of their responses is responsible for color vision. Cones function best in relatively bright light, called the photopic region, as opposed to rod cells, which work better in dim light ...

  5. Out-of-body experience - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Out-of-body_experience

    An OBE is a form of autoscopy (literally "seeing self"), although this term is more commonly used to refer to the pathological condition of seeing a second self, or doppelgänger. The term out-of-body experience was introduced in 1943 by G. N. M. Tyrrell in his book Apparitions, [ 1 ] and was adopted by researchers such as Celia Green, [ 2 ...

  6. Cooperative eye hypothesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooperative_eye_hypothesis

    Cooperative eye hypothesis. The cooperative eye hypothesis is a proposed explanation for the appearance of the human eye. It suggests that the eye's distinctive visible characteristics evolved to make it easier for humans to follow another's gaze while communicating or while working together on tasks. [1][2][3]

  7. Color psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_psychology

    Color psychology is the study of colors and hues as a determinant of human behavior. Color influences perceptions that are not obvious, such as the taste of food. Colors have qualities that can cause certain emotions in people. [1] How color influences individuals may differ depending on age, gender, and culture. [2]

  8. Visual system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_system

    Visual system. The visual system includes the eyes, the connecting pathways through to the visual cortex and other parts of the brain (human system shown). The eyeis the sensory organ of the visual system. The iris, pupil, and scleraare visible.

  9. Color blindness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_blindness

    Red–green: 8% males, 0.5% females (Northern European descent) [2] Color blindness or color vision deficiency (CVD) is the decreased ability to see color or differences in color. [2] The severity of color blindness ranges from mostly unnoticeable to full absence of color perception. Color blindness is usually an inherited problem or variation ...