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  2. List of satellites in geosynchronous orbit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_satellites_in...

    Broadcast and Telecommunications Satellite C-band: Africa, Central Asia, the Middle East and Europe, Ku-band: Central Asia and Europe 7 February 2013, Ariane 5 ECA: 2014-09-11 49.0°E: 50.5°E NSS-5: Lockheed Martin AS-7000 Netherlands SES: Comsat: Americas, Africa, Europe, Atlantic Ocean: 23 September 1997 Ariane-42L: Hybrid C-band/Ku-band ...

  3. Television receive-only - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Television_receive-only

    Television receive-only (TVRO) is a term used chiefly in North America, South America to refer to the reception of satellite television from FSS -type satellites, generally on C-band analog; free-to-air and unconnected to a commercial DBS provider. TVRO was the main means of consumer satellite reception in the United States and Canada until the ...

  4. Satellite dish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satellite_dish

    v. t. e. A satellite dish is a dish-shaped type of parabolic antenna designed to receive or transmit information by radio waves to or from a communication satellite. The term most commonly means a dish which receives direct-broadcast satellite television from a direct broadcast satellite in geostationary orbit.

  5. Satellite television in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satellite_television_in...

    In November 1990, Primestar launched as the first North American direct-broadcast satellite service. Hughes's DirecTV, the first national high-powered upper K u -band satellite TV system, went online in 1994. The DirecTV system became the new delivery vehicle for USSB. In 1996, EchoStar 's Dish Network went online in the United States and has ...

  6. Communications satellite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communications_satellite

    t. e. A communications satellite is an artificial satellite that relays and amplifies radio telecommunication signals via a transponder; it creates a communication channel between a source transmitter and a receiver at different locations on Earth. Communications satellites are used for television, telephone, radio, internet, and military ...

  7. Unified S-band - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unified_S-band

    The Unified S-band (USB) system is a tracking and communication system developed for the Apollo program by NASA and the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL). It operated in the S band portion of the microwave spectrum, unifying voice communications, television, telemetry, command, tracking and ranging into a single system to save size and weight and ...

  8. Eutelsat 113 West A - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eutelsat_113_West_A

    24 J band. Eutelsat 113 West A, formerly Satmex-6, is a geostationary communications satellite which is operated by Eutelsat. Originally built for Mexico's Satmex, it was launched in 2006. The satellite was acquired by Eutelsat in its 2014 merger with Satmex, and renamed Eutelsat 113 West A in May. [2] It is used to provide communications ...

  9. Satellite radio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satellite_radio

    Satellite radio uses the 2.3 GHz S band in North America for nationwide digital radio broadcasting. [6] MobaHO! operated at 2.6 GHz. In other parts of the world, satellite radio uses part of the 1.4 GHz L band allocated for DAB. [7] Satellite radio subscribers purchase a receiver and pay a monthly subscription fee to listen to programming.