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  2. European Convention on Human Rights - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Convention_on...

    The European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR; formally the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms) [1] is an international convention to protect human rights and political freedoms in Europe. Drafted in 1950 by the newly formed Council of Europe, [2] the convention entered into force on 3 September 1953.

  3. List of judges of the European Court of Human Rights

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_judges_of_the...

    Courtroom of the European Court of Human Rights (detail). The European Court of Human Rights is an international tribunal established for enforcement of the European Convention on Human Rights. It is an organ of the Council of Europe and judges are elected to the Court by the Council's Parliamentary Assembly in respect of each Member State ...

  4. European Union and the European Convention on Human Rights

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Union_and_the...

    The relationship between the ECJ and the ECtHR is potentially an issue in European Union law and human rights law. The ECJ rules on EU law while the ECtHR rules on the ECHR, which covers the 46 member states of the Council of Europe. Cases cannot be brought in the ECtHR against EU institutions (as the EU is not a member in its own right), but ...

  5. European Court of Human Rights - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Court_of_Human_Rights

    The European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR), also known as the Strasbourg Court, [1] is an international court of the Council of Europe which interprets the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR). The court hears applications alleging that a contracting state has breached one or more of the human rights enumerated in the convention or its ...

  6. Living instrument doctrine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Living_instrument_doctrine

    The European Convention on Human Rights and the Living instrument doctrine: an investigation into the Convention's constitutional nature and evolutive interpretation (PhD thesis). University of Southampton. Shachor-Landau, Chava (2015). "The European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR), 1950, as a Living Instrument in the Twenty-First Century".

  7. Opinion 2/13 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opinion_2/13

    The Court of Justice held that the EU could not accede to the ECHR under the Draft Agreement. It held the Agreement was incompatible with TEU article 6(2). Its reasons suggested the Draft Agreement (a) undermined the Court of Justice's autonomy; (b) allowed for a second dispute resolution mechanism among member states, against the treaties; (c) the "co-respondent" system, which allowed the EU ...

  8. European Convention on Human Rights Act 2003 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Convention_on...

    The European Convention of Human Rights Act 2003 is an act of the Irish parliament, the Oireachtas, which gave further effect to the European Convention on Human Rights in Irish law. [1] It is substantially similar to the UK's Human Rights Act 1998.

  9. Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charter_of_Fundamental...

    Much of Charter is based on the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR), European Social Charter, the case-law of the European Court of Justice and pre-existing provisions of European Union law. The first title ( Dignity ) guarantees the right to life and personal integrity and prohibits torture , slavery , the death penalty , eugenic ...