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  2. Trigeminal neuralgia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trigeminal_neuralgia

    The trigeminal nerve is a paired cranial nerve that has three major branches: the ophthalmic nerve (V 1), the maxillary nerve (V 2), and the mandibular nerve (V 3). One, two, or all three branches of the nerve may be affected. Trigeminal neuralgia most commonly involves the middle branch (the maxillary nerve or V 2) and lower branch (mandibular ...

  3. Microvascular decompression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microvascular_decompression

    Microvascular decompression (MVD), also known as the Jannetta procedure, [1] is a neurosurgical procedure used to treat trigeminal neuralgia (along with other cranial nerve neuralgias), a pain syndrome characterized by severe episodes of intense facial pain, and hemifacial spasm. The procedure is also used experimentally to treat tinnitus and ...

  4. Trigeminal nerve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trigeminal_nerve

    t. e. In neuroanatomy, the trigeminal nerve (lit. triplet nerve), also known as the fifth cranial nerve, cranial nerve V, or simply CN V, is a cranial nerve responsible for sensation in the face and motor functions such as biting and chewing; it is the most complex of the cranial nerves. Its name (trigeminal, from Latin tri- 'three' and ...

  5. Selective dorsal rhizotomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selective_dorsal_rhizotomy

    ICD-9-CM. 03.1. MeSH. D019051. [edit on Wikidata] A selective dorsal rhizotomy (SDR), also known as a rhizotomy, dorsal rhizotomy, or a selective posterior rhizotomy, is a neurosurgical procedure that selectively cuts problematic nerve roots in the spinal cord. [3][note 1] This procedure has been well-established in the literature as a surgical ...

  6. Foramen ovale (skull) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foramen_ovale_(skull)

    The foramen ovale is used as the entry point into the skull when conducting a Percutaneous Rhizotomy using either radio-frequency ablation, balloon compression or glycerol injection. These are performed to treat trigeminal neuralgia. In the procedure, the electrode is introduced through the cheek of an anesthetized patient and radiologically ...

  7. Great auricular nerve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_auricular_nerve

    The great auricular nerve is a large trunk that ascends almost vertically over the sternocleidomastoid. [2] It winds around the posterior border of the sternocleidomastoid muscle, then perforates the deep fascia before ascending alongside the external jugular vein upon that sternocleidomastoid muscle beneath the platysma muscle to the parotid gland. [1]

  8. Buccal nerve - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buccal_nerve

    6258. FMA. 53066. Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy. [edit on Wikidata] The buccal nerve (long buccal nerve) is a sensory nerve of the face arising from the mandibular nerve (CN V3) (which is itself a branch of the trigeminal nerve). It conveys sensory information from the skin of the cheek, and parts of the oral mucosa, periodontium, and gingiva.

  9. Older migraine drugs more effective than some newer options ...

    www.aol.com/older-migraine-drugs-more-effective...

    New research from the United Kingdom finds that an older class of migraine drugs called triptans is often better than newer options when it comes to pain relief — they are also cheaper.