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  2. Osteoblast - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteoblast

    Components that are essential for osteoblast bone formation include mesenchymal stem cells (osteoblast precursor) and blood vessels that supply oxygen and nutrients for bone formation. Bone is a highly vascular tissue, and active formation of blood vessel cells, also from mesenchymal stem cells, is essential to support the metabolic activity of ...

  3. Bone resorption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone_resorption

    Bone is resorbed by osteoclasts, and is deposited by osteoblasts in a process called ossification. [6] Osteocyte activity plays a key role in this process. Conditions that result in a decrease in bone mass can either be caused by an increase in resorption or by a decrease in ossification. During childhood, bone formation exceeds resorption.

  4. Bone healing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone_healing

    The mineralized matrix is penetrated by microvessel and numerous osteoblasts. The osteoblasts form new lamellar bone upon the recently exposed surface of the mineralized matrix. This new lamellar bone is in the form of trabecular bone. Eventually, all of the woven bone and cartilage of the original fracture callus is replaced by trabecular bone ...

  5. Bone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone

    The osteoblast then deposits calcium phosphate which is hardened by hydroxide and bicarbonate ions. The brand-new bone created by the osteoblast is called osteoid. [24] Once the osteoblast is finished working it is actually trapped inside the bone once it hardens. When the osteoblast becomes trapped, it becomes known as an osteocyte.

  6. Osteochondroprogenitor cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteochondroprogenitor_cell

    Via different signalling molecules and combinations the osteochondroprogenitor will differentiate into either osteoblasts or chondrocytes. Simplified diagram of MSCs, and their differentiation pathways into osteoblast and chodrocytic cell lineages. Data based on a 10.5-day-old mouse embryo. Included are the multiple factors for differentiation. [2]

  7. Muscle Loss In This Area Could Be a Key Indicator of ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/muscle-loss-area-could-key-130000809...

    Dementia is a devastating condition that impacts up to 10 percent of older adults. And while there's no cure, getting diagnosed early can help patients get on a treatment plan and families prepare ...

  8. Osteoclast - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteoclast

    Osteoporosis occurs when there is an imbalance between the bone resorption activities of osteoclasts and the bone formation activities of osteoblasts. [23] Osteoclast activity is also mediated by the interaction of two molecules produced by osteoblasts, namely osteoprotegerin and RANK ligand. These molecules also regulate differentiation of the ...

  9. Julian Lennon underwent surgery to treat skin cancer ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/julian-lennon-underwent-surgery...

    Julian Lennon underwent surgery to treat skin cancer ... - AOL