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  2. Factor XII - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factor_XII

    2161 58992 Ensembl ENSG00000131187 ENSMUSG00000021492 UniProt P00748 Q80YC5 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_000505 NM_021489 RefSeq (protein) NP_000496 NP_067464 Location (UCSC) Chr 5: 177.4 – 177.42 Mb Chr 13: 55.57 – 55.57 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Coagulation factor XII, also known as Hageman factor, is a plasma protein involved in coagulation. It is the zymogen form of ...

  3. Antibiotic sensitivity testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antibiotic_sensitivity_testing

    Over time, methods for testing the sensitivity of bacteria to antibiotics have developed and changed. [25] Alexander Fleming in the 1920s developed the first method of susceptibility testing. The "gutter method" that he developed was a diffusion method, involving an antibiotic that was diffused through a gutter made of agar. [25]

  4. Enzyme assay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enzyme_assay

    The impure sample has lower specific activity because some of the mass is not actually enzyme. If the specific activity of 100% pure enzyme is known, then an impure sample will have a lower specific activity, allowing purity to be calculated and then getting a clear result.

  5. Etest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Etest

    Etest (previously known as the Epsilometer test) is a way of determining antimicrobial sensitivity by placing a strip impregnated with antimicrobials onto an agar plate. A strain of bacterium or fungus will not grow near a concentration of antibiotic or antifungal if it is sensitive.

  6. Limulus amebocyte lysate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limulus_amebocyte_lysate

    A protocol for the MAT test, using cultured cells, is described in the European Pharmacopoeia. [16] A recent study employing genetically engineered monocytes was able to significantly enhance the sensitivity of monocyte-based detection assays by bringing down the assay-completion time from more than 20 hours to 2–3 hours. [17]

  7. Contact activation system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contact_activation_system

    This test is used to measure the contact activation pathway (intrinsic pathway) and the common pathway of clotting. [7] FXII is a zymogen, which means that it requires processing to attain its catalytic protease activity. Upon binding to surfaces, FXII alters in its conformation, giving it low-level protease activity.

  8. Minimum inhibitory concentration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimum_inhibitory...

    Increasing bacterial outbreaks and newer strains of Microbes and Pathogen invading our lives daily, there is an increasing need to Test these microbes. Mutating Bacteria poses a higher risk to humans more than ever and thus MIC Test is important to ensure we are one step ahead of them.

  9. Chemotaxis assay - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemotaxis_assay

    Other chemotaxis assay techniques. Besides the above-mentioned two most commonly used family of techniques, a wide range of protocols were developed to measure chemotactic activity. Some of them are only qualitative, like aggregation tests, where small pieces of agar or filters are placed onto a slide and accumulation of cells around is measured.